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  2. Decision-making - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making

    The decision-maker's environment can play a part in the decision-making process. For example, ... see e.g. scenario optimization. Rational decision is generally seen ...

  3. Influence diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influence_diagram

    The above example highlights the power of the influence diagram in representing an extremely important concept in decision analysis known as the value of information. Consider the following three scenarios; Scenario 1: The decision-maker could make their Vacation Activity decision while knowing what Weather Condition will be like.

  4. Recognition-primed decision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recognition-primed_decision

    Recognition-primed decision (RPD) is a model of how people make quick, effective decisions when faced with complex situations. In this model, the decision maker is assumed to generate a possible course of action, compare it to the constraints imposed by the situation, and select the first course of action that is not rejected.

  5. Framing effect (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Framing_effect_(psychology)

    For example, undergraduate students are more willing to purchase an item such as a movie ticket after losing an amount equivalent to the item's cost than after losing the item itself.This susceptibility underscores the importance of considering psychological factors in the context of decision-making.

  6. Scenario planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scenario_planning

    Scenario-building is designed to allow improved decision-making by allowing deep consideration of outcomes and their implications. A scenario is a tool used during requirements analysis to describe a specific use of a proposed system. Scenarios capture the system, as viewed from the outside

  7. Multiple-criteria decision analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple-criteria_decision...

    In this example a company should prefer product B's risk and payoffs under realistic risk preference coefficients. Multiple-criteria decision-making (MCDM) or multiple-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) is a sub-discipline of operations research that explicitly evaluates multiple conflicting criteria in decision making (both in daily life and in settings such as business, government and medicine).

  8. Situation awareness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Situation_awareness

    In time-critical decision-making processes, swift and effective choices are imperative to address and navigate urgent situations. In such scenarios, the ability to analyze information rapidly, prioritize key factors, and execute decisions promptly becomes paramount.

  9. Intuition and decision-making - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intuition_and_decision-making

    Intuitive decision-making is based on implicit knowledge relayed to the conscious mind at the point of decision through affect or unconscious cognition. Some studies also suggest that intuitive decision-making relies more on the mind's parallel processing functions, while deliberative decision-making relies more on sequential processing.