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The ethnic groups of Africa number in the thousands, with each ethnicity generally having their own language (or dialect of a language) and culture. The ethnolinguistic groups include various Afroasiatic , Khoisan , Niger-Congo , and Nilo-Saharan populations.
Ethnic groups in the country are the French and native minorities such as Corsicans, Bretons, Basques and Alsatians. In addition, numerous immigrants and their descendants live in France, including from Europe ( Italians , Spaniards , Portuguese , Romanians ), North Africa ( Algerians , Tunisians , Moroccans ), Sub-Saharan Africa ( Congolese ...
Ethnic groups in South Africa (10 C, 9 P) Ethnic groups in South Sudan (10 C, 82 P) Ethnic groups in Sudan (11 C, 135 P) T. Ethnic groups in Tanzania (26 C, 140 P)
It is important to understand that today, not all people of multiracial heritage in South Africa identify as 'Coloured'. Some individuals of mixed heritage prefer to identify as 'Black, 'White', Indian or indigenous [18] South Africans for example, as they are now free to choose.
In southern Ethiopia and Eritrea, Nilotic peoples related to those in South Sudan are also found, while Bantu and Khoisan ethnic minorities inhabit parts of southern Somalia near the Kenyan border. San man from Botswana. Prior to the decolonization movements of the post-World War II era, Europeans were represented in every part of Africa. [57]
The lists are commonly used in economics literature to compare the levels of ethnic, cultural, linguistic and religious fractionalization in different countries. [1] [2] Fractionalization is the probability that two individuals drawn randomly from the country's groups are not from the same group (ethnic, religious, or whatever the criterion is).
Slavery in South Africa was officially abolished in 1833 with the Slavery Abolition Act. [94] There are many examples of racism and discriminatory practices during the colonial period, such as the allocation of rations during the Siege of Ladysmith: [95] For Whites—Biscuit, 1/4 lb.; Maize meal, 3 oz. For Indians and Kaffirs—Maize meal, 8 oz.
For example, in West Africa, the Dogon people of Mali and Burkina Faso, [1] [2] the Jola people of Guinea-Bissau, The Gambia, and Senegal, [3] and the Serer people of Senegal, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, and Mauritania, and formally North Africa, [4] [5] have faced religious and ethnic persecution for centuries, and disenfranchisement or ...