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4-Bromophenylacetic acid may be prepared by the addition of a bromine atom to phenylacetic acid through electrophilic aromatic substitution.It was first prepared in the laboratory by treatment of phenylacetic acid with bromine and mercuric oxide; a mixture of the 2- and 4- isomers is made, and the 4- isomer is isolated by fractional crystallization.
Phenylboronic acid or benzeneboronic acid, abbreviated as PhB(OH) 2 where Ph is the phenyl group C 6 H 5 - and B(OH) 2 is a boronic acid containing a phenyl substituent and two hydroxyl groups attached to boron. Phenylboronic acid is a white powder and is commonly used in organic synthesis.
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Bromobenzene is prepared by the action of bromine on benzene in the presence of Lewis acid catalysts such as aluminium chloride or ferric bromide. [3] Bromobenzene is used to introduce a phenyl group into other compounds. One method involves its conversion to the Grignard reagent, phenylmagnesium bromide.
4-Bromobenzaldehyde, or p-bromobenzaldehyde, is an organobromine compound with the formula BrC 6 H 4 CHO. It is one of three isomers of bromobenzaldehyde . [ 3 ] It displays reactivity characteristic of benzaldehyde and an aryl bromide .
4-Bromoaniline is a compound where an aniline molecule is substituted with a bromine atom on the para position. Commercially available, this compound may be used as a building block, e.g. in the preparation of monobrominated biphenyl via the Gomberg-Bachmann reaction .
In organic chemistry, brosyl (or para-bromophenylsulfonyl) group is a functional group with the chemical formula BrC 6 H 4 SO 2 and structure Br−C 6 H 4 −SO 2 −R. This group is usually introduced using the compound brosyl chloride , BrC 6 H 4 SO 2 Cl , which forms sulfonyl esters and amides of p -bromophenylsulfonic acid .
Phenylmagnesium bromide is a strong nucleophile as well as a strong base.It can abstract even mildly acidic protons, thus the substrate must be protected where necessary. It often adds to carbonyls, such as ketones, aldehyde