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  2. Preventive healthcare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preventive_healthcare

    Preventive healthcare is especially important given the worldwide rise in the prevalence of chronic diseases and deaths from these diseases. There are many methods for prevention of disease. One of them is prevention of teenage smoking through information giving.

  3. Public health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_health

    There may not be enough trained health workers, monetary resources or, in some cases, sufficient knowledge to provide even a basic level of medical care and disease prevention. [6] [7] As a result, a large majority of disease and mortality in developing countries results from and contributes to extreme poverty.

  4. Natural history of disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_history_of_disease

    Knowledge of the natural history of disease ranks alongside causal understanding in importance for disease prevention and control. Natural history of disease is one of the major elements of descriptive epidemiology. [2] As an example, the cartilage of the knee, trapeziometacarpal and other joints deteriorates with age in most humans ...

  5. Health care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_care

    Health care is an important determinant in promoting the general physical and mental health and well-being of people around the world. [5] An example of this was the worldwide eradication of smallpox in 1980, declared by the WHO, as the first disease in human history to be eliminated by deliberate healthcare interventions. [6]

  6. Infection prevention and control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infection_prevention_and...

    The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) state that "It is well documented that the most important measure for preventing the spread of pathogens is effective handwashing". [7] In the developed world, hand washing is mandatory in most health care settings and required by many different regulators. [citation needed]

  7. Evidence-based medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evidence-based_medicine

    The most effective "knowledge leaders" (managers and clinical leaders) use a broad range of management knowledge in their decision making, rather than just formal evidence. [24] Evidence-based guidelines may provide the basis for governmentality in health care, and consequently play a central role in the governance of contemporary health care ...

  8. Medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicine

    Medicine is the science [1] and practice [2] of caring for patients, managing the diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, treatment, palliation of their injury or disease, and promoting their health. Medicine encompasses a variety of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness.

  9. Preventive nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preventive_nutrition

    Preventive Nutrition is a branch of nutrition science with the goal of preventing, delaying, and/or reducing the impacts of disease and disease-related complications. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is concerned with a high level of personal well-being , disease prevention , and diagnosis of recurring health problems or symptoms of discomfort which are often ...