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  2. Theory of the Portuguese discovery of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_the_Portuguese...

    The theory of Portuguese discovery of Australia claims that early Portuguese navigators were the first Europeans to sight Australia between 1521 and 1524, well before the arrival of Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon in 1606 on board the Duyfken who is generally considered to be the first European discoverer.

  3. European exploration of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_exploration_of...

    European explorers made their last great, often arduous and sometimes tragic expeditions into the interior of Australia during the second half of the 19th century—some with the official sponsorship of the colonial authorities and others commissioned by private investors. By 1850, large areas of the inland were still unknown to Europeans.

  4. European maritime exploration of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_maritime...

    The maritime European exploration of Australia consisted of several waves of European seafarers who sailed the edges of the Australian continent. Dutch navigators were the first Europeans known to have explored and mapped the Australian coastline. The first documented encounter was that of Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon, in 1606. Dutch ...

  5. Portuguese maritime exploration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Portuguese_maritime_exploration

    In 1297, King Dinis of Portugal took personal interest in the development of exports and organized the export of surplus production to European countries. On May 10, 1293, he instituted a maritime insurance fund for Portuguese traders living in the County of Flanders, which were to pay certain sums according to tonnage, accrued to them when necessary.

  6. European land exploration of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_land_exploration...

    European land exploration of Australia deals with the opening up of the interior of Australia to European settlement which occurred gradually throughout the colonial period, 1788–1900. A number of these explorers are very well known, such as Burke and Wills who are well known for their failed attempt to cross the interior of Australia, as ...

  7. List of explorers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_explorers

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 15 December 2024. Leif Erikson (c.970–c.1020) was a famous Norse explorer who is credited for being the first European to set foot on American soil. Explorers are listed below with their common names, countries of origin (modern and former), centuries of activity and main areas of exploration. Marco ...

  8. List of maritime explorers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_maritime_explorers

    First voyage of exploration Last voyage of exploration Arctic [1] North Atlantic Indian Pacific South Atlantic Southern; Portuguese: Portugal de Abreu, António: 1507: 1512 Portuguese: Portugal de Albuquerque, Afonso: 1503 Portuguese: Portugal de Alenquer,Pero: 1487: 1488 Portuguese: Portugal de Almeida, Francisco Portuguese: Portugal Álvares ...

  9. Cristóvão de Mendonça - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristóvão_de_Mendonça

    Mendonça's name has featured prominently in relation to a theory that Portuguese mariners visited Australia, during the 16th century. [11] While few surviving Portuguese documents or maps, beyond Barros, mention Mendonça, and none of these mention Australia, Kenneth McIntyre (1977) hypothesized that Mendonça may have led a fleet of three caravels that visited the east coast of Australia in ...