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These chairs/heads are in turn supervised by deans of the college where their academic unit resides. Negotiation is an area where faculties, chairs/heads, and their deans have little preparation; their doctoral degrees are typically in a highly specialized area according to their academic expertise.
Negotiation skills are qualities that allow two or more parties to reach a compromise. These are often soft skills and include abilities such as: Communication - To negotiate communication plays vital role, this step helps to understand and explain each others needs/wants. Persuasion; Planning; Strategizing; Cooperating
BATNA was developed by negotiation researchers Roger Fisher and William Ury of the Harvard Program on Negotiation (PON), in their series of books on principled negotiation that started with Getting to YES, equivalent to the game theory concept of a disagreement point from bargaining problems pioneered by Nobel Laureate John Forbes Nash decades earlier.
At some point in a negotiation, parties have to decide on a final agreement. The more value they have created, the easier this will be, [ 16 ] but research suggests that parties default very easily into positional bargaining when they try to finalize details of agreements. [ 17 ]
The basics of negotiation are: [1] Purpose: Without aim, negotiation will lead to wastage of resource, money and time. Plan: It is necessary to make a plan before going for actual negotiation; Without planning, negotiation will fail. Pace: Negotiators try to achieve agreements on points of the negotiations before their concentration reduces.
A negative bargaining zone is when there is no overlap. With a negative bargaining zone both parties may (and should) walk away. Through a rational analysis of the ZOPA in business negotiations, you will be better equipped to avoid the traps of reaching an agreement for agreement's sake and viewing the negotiation as a pie to be divided. [4]
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William Ury is an American author, academic, anthropologist, and negotiation expert.He co-founded the Harvard Program on Negotiation. [1] Additionally, he helped found the International Negotiation Network with former President Jimmy Carter.