Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
[1] [2] In physical and analytical chemistry, infrared spectroscopy (IR spectroscopy) is a technique used to identify chemical compounds based on the way infrared radiation is absorbed by the compound. The absorptions in this range do not apply only to bonds in organic molecules.
The mid-infrared, approximately 4,000–400 cm −1 (2.5–25 μm) is generally used to study the fundamental vibrations and associated rotational–vibrational structure. The far-infrared, approximately 400–10 cm −1 (25–1,000 μm) has low energy and may be used for rotational spectroscopy and low frequency
The distribution of a compound between water and octanol is used to calculate the partition coefficient, P, of that molecule (often expressed as its logarithm to the base 10, log P). Water/octanol partitioning is a relatively good approximation of the partitioning between the cytosol and lipid membranes of living systems. [5]
A simple and important member is 1-octanol, with an unbranched chain of carbons. Other commercially important octanols are 2-octanol and 2-ethylhexanol. Some octanols occur naturally in the form of esters in some essential oils. [1]
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) [1] is a technique used to obtain an infrared spectrum of absorption or emission of a solid, liquid, or gas. An FTIR spectrometer simultaneously collects high-resolution spectral data over a wide spectral range.
Kozo Ishida's design for an infrared gas analyzer. See it here A diagram showing the wavelength at which different atmospheric gases absorb infrared radiation. An infrared gas analyzer measures trace gases by determining the absorption of an emitted infrared light source through a certain air sample.
1. An idyllic or picturesque place. 2. To function properly, these items require a vigorous, up-and-down motion before use. 3. A blending of names/terms to create something new. 4. The words in ...
A model compound for the lipophilic cellular membrane is 1-octanol (a lipophilic medium-chain fatty alcohol), so the logarithm of the octanol-water partition coefficient, known as LogP, is used to predict the solubility of a potential oral drug. This coefficient can be experimentally measured or predicted computationally, in which case it is ...