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  2. State capture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_capture

    State capture is a type of systemic political corruption in which private interests significantly influence a state's decision-making processes to their own advantage.. The term was first used by the World Bank in 2000 to describe certain Central Asian countries making the transition from Soviet communism, where small corrupt groups used their influence over government officials to appropriate ...

  3. Regulatory capture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulatory_capture

    Regulatory capture theory has a specific meaning, that is, an experience statement that regulations are beneficial for producers in real life. So it is essentially not a true regulatory theory. Although the analysis results are similar to the Stigler model, the methods are completely different.

  4. Laboratories of democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratories_of_democracy

    Louis Brandeis praised federalism as allowing states to experiment and make the best laws.. Laboratories of democracy is a phrase popularized by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis in New State Ice Co. v. Liebmann to describe how "a single courageous State may, if its citizens choose, serve as a laboratory; and try novel social and economic experiments without risk to the rest of the ...

  5. Robert Dahl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Dahl

    Robert Alan Dahl (/ d ɑː l /; December 17, 1915 – February 5, 2014) was an American political theorist and Sterling Professor of Political Science at Yale University.. He established the pluralist theory of democracy—in which political outcomes are enacted through competitive, if unequal, interest groups—and introduced "polyarchy" as a descriptor of actual democratic governance.

  6. Democratic peace theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_peace_theory

    Democracy thus gives influence to those most likely to be killed or wounded in wars, and their relatives and friends (and to those who pay the bulk of the war taxes.) [83] This monadic theory must, however, explain why democracies do attack non-democratic states. One explanation is that these democracies were threatened or otherwise were ...

  7. History of democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_democracy

    A democracy is a political system, or a system of decision-making within an institution, organization, or state, in which members have a share of power. [2] Modern democracies are characterized by two capabilities of their citizens that differentiate them fundamentally from earlier forms of government: to intervene in society and have their sovereign (e.g., their representatives) held ...

  8. Democratic transition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_transition

    In the last decade, Held published a dozen books regarding the spread of democracy from territorially defined nation states to a system of global governance that encompasses the entire world. For some, democratic mundialisation (from the French term mondialisation) is a variant of democratic globalisation that emphasizes the need for citizens ...

  9. Democratic globalization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_globalization

    Democratic globalization is a social movement towards an institutional system of global democracy. [1] One of its proponents is the British political thinker David Held.In the last decade, Held published a dozen books regarding the spread of democracy from territorially defined nation states to a system of global governance that encompasses the entire world.