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The Hebrew language uses the Hebrew alphabet with optional vowel diacritics. The romanization of Hebrew is the use of the Latin alphabet to transliterate Hebrew words. For example, the Hebrew name spelled יִשְׂרָאֵל ("Israel") in the Hebrew alphabet can be romanized as Yisrael or Yiśrāʼēl in the Latin alphabet.
The Hebrew alphabet (Hebrew: אָלֶף־בֵּית עִבְרִי, Alefbet ivri), known variously by scholars as the Ktav Ashuri, Jewish script, square script and block script, is an abjad script used in the writing of the Hebrew language and other Jewish languages, most notably Yiddish, Ladino, Judeo-Arabic, and Judeo-Persian. In modern ...
A mater lectionis (/ ˌ m eɪ t ər ˌ l ɛ k t i ˈ oʊ n ɪ s / ⓘ MAY-tər LEK-tee-OH-niss, / ˌ m ɑː t ər-/ MAH-tər -; [1] [2] Latin for 'mother of reading', pl. matres lectionis / ˌ m ɑː t r eɪ s-/ MAH-trayss -; [2] original Hebrew: אֵם קְרִיאָה, romanized: ʾēm qərîʾāh) is any consonant that is used to indicate a vowel, primarily in the writing of Semitic ...
The Sefer Nizzahon Yashan and Joseph ben Nathan Official's Sefer Yosef ha-Mekanne contain extensive quotations from the Vulgate in Hebrew letters. [2] Latin technical terms sometimes appear in Hebrew texts. [2] There is evidence of the oral use of Latin formulas in dowsing, ordeals and ceremonies. [2] Leo Levi found some Hebraisms in a few ...
Early modern translators disregarded the practice of reading Adonai (or its equivalents in Greek and Latin, Κύριος and Dominus) [b] in place of the Tetragrammaton and instead combined the four Hebrew letters of the Tetragrammaton with the vowel points that, except in synagogue scrolls, accompanied them, resulting in the form Jehovah. [28]
The ancient Roman meaning of the phrase plene scriptum may have simply meant Latin characters written without using abbreviations. The word plene has also come to denote the horizontal bar or line written above the six double-sounding consonants in ancient Hebrew codices , whenever their assigned reading is to be read without a dagesh , or as a ...
Aleppo Codex: 10th century Hebrew Bible with Masoretic pointing A page from a 16th-century Yiddish–Hebrew–Latin–German dictionary by Elijah Levita. The Hebrew alphabet is a script that was derived from the Aramaic alphabet during the Persian, Hellenistic and Roman periods (c. 500 BCE – 50 CE).
(compare Hebrew: חוּט, romanized: ḥuṭ of identical meaning, which begins with Ḥet). Possibly named ḥasir in the Proto-Sinaitic script. The corresponding South Arabian letters are ḥ and ḫ, corresponding to the Ge'ez letters Ḥawṭ ሐ and Ḫarm ኀ. This letter is usually transcribed as ḥ, h with a dot underneath. In some ...