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  2. Growth hormone–releasing hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone–releasing...

    Growth hormone–releasing hormone (GHRH), also known as somatocrinin among other names in its endogenous form and as somatorelin in its pharmaceutical form, is a releasing hormone of growth hormone (GH). It is a 44 [1]-amino acid peptide hormone produced in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus.

  3. Growth hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone

    Growth hormone (GH) or somatotropin, also known as human growth hormone (hGH or HGH) in its human form, is a peptide hormone that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regeneration in humans and other animals. It is thus important in human development.

  4. List of human hormones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_hormones

    Growth hormone: GH or hGH Peptide: anterior pituitary: somatotropes: GH receptor: stimulates growth and cell reproduction Release Insulin-like growth factor 1 from liver. 39 Inhibin: Peptide: testes, ovary, fetus: Sertoli cells of testes granulosa cells of ovary trophoblasts in foetus: anterior pituitary: Inhibit production of FSH: 40 Insulin

  5. Insulin-like growth factor 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1

    IGF-1 is a primary mediator of the effects of growth hormone (GH). Growth hormone is made in the anterior pituitary gland, released into the bloodstream, and then stimulates the liver to produce IGF-1. IGF-1 then stimulates systemic body growth, and has growth-promoting effects on almost every cell in the body, especially skeletal muscle ...

  6. Ghrelin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghrelin

    Ghrelin (/ ˈ ɡ r ɛ l ɪ n /; or lenomorelin, INN) is a hormone primarily produced by enteroendocrine cells of the gastrointestinal tract, especially the stomach, [5] [6] and is often called a "hunger hormone" because it increases the drive to eat. [6] Blood levels of ghrelin are highest before meals when hungry, returning to lower levels ...

  7. Releasing and inhibiting hormones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Releasing_and_inhibiting...

    Releasing hormones and inhibiting hormones are hormones whose main purpose is to control the release of other hormones, either by stimulating or inhibiting their release. . They are also called liberins (/ ˈ l ɪ b ə r ɪ n z /) and statins (/ ˈ s t æ t ɪ n z /) (respectively), or releasing factors and inhibiting fac

  8. Somatomedin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatomedin

    Somatomedins inhibit the release of growth hormones by acting directly on anterior pituitary and by stimulating the secretion of somatostatin from the hypothalamus. Somatomedins are a group of proteins that promote cell growth and division in response to stimulation by growth hormone (GH), also known as somatotropin (STH). [1]

  9. Pulsatile secretion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulsatile_secretion

    LH is released from the pituitary gland along with FSH in response to GnRH release into the hypophyseal portal system. [4] Pulsatile GnRH release causes pulsatile LH and FSH release to occur, which modulates and maintains appropriate levels of bioavailable gonadal hormone—testosterone in males and estradiol in females—subject to the requirements of a superior feedback loop. [3]

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