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The sweet potato was first domesticated in the Americas more than 5,000 years ago. [1] As of 2013, there are approximately 7,000 sweet potato cultivars. People grow sweet potato in many parts of the world, including New Zealand, Australia, the Philippines, Japan, Hawaii, China, and North America. However, sweet potato is not widely cultivated ...
Sweet potatoes became common as a food crop in the islands of the Pacific Ocean, South India, Uganda and other African countries. [71] A cultivar of the sweet potato called the boniato is grown in the Caribbean; its flesh is cream-colored, unlike the more common orange hue seen in other cultivars.
It is a large and diverse group, with common names including morning glory, water convolvulus or water spinach, sweet potato, bindweed, moonflower, etc. [5] The genus occurs throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the world, and comprises annual and perennial herbaceous plants, lianas, shrubs, and small trees; most of the species are ...
"Sweet potatoes have a starchy texture and sweet flesh," Gavin said. "The major types are grouped by the color of the flesh, not by the skin." In the grocery store, you'll likely see orange, white ...
Sweet potato is associated with the new year festival of Makahiki, where the first fruits of the harvest (kāmalui hou) were offered to the gods, typically sweet potatoes and taro. [ 25 ] By the mid-1800s, traditional rain-fed sweet potato cultivation in Hawaii ceased due to depopulation and damage caused by introduced Western grazing animals ...
In the U.S., most sweet potatoes are grown in North Carolina and there, the nonprofit corporation of the sweet potato growers calls them “sweetpotatoes” as one word instead of two to show they ...
3.8 million tons of sweet potato (4th largest producer in the world, second only to China, Malawi and Nigeria); 3.4 million tons of banana (10th largest producer in the world, 13th adding plantain production); 3 million tons of rice; 3 million tons of sugarcane; 1.7 million tons of potato; 1.2 million tons of beans (6th largest producer in the ...
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