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The Kodak Brownie, a long lasting series of classical box cameras using roll film. The Ansco Panda was designed to compete directly with the Brownies. It used 620 film. The Kodak Instamatic using 126 film, later 110 film. The modern disposable camera using 135 film. The Zeiss Ikon Box-Tengor for roll film.
The last official Brownie camera made was the Brownie II Camera, a 110 cartridge film model produced in Brazil for one year, 1986. [20] The Kodak Brownie Number 2 is a box camera that was manufactured by the Eastman Kodak Company from 1901 to 1935. [6] There were five models, A through F, and it was the first camera to use 120 film.
Generally speaking the camera composes of a wooden box with a simple lens mounted in front. Often a complete folding camera is built into the front. In the back inside of the box, a sheet of photographic paper is mounted for exposure. To process the picture the photographer sticks his hand in an opening with a sleeve that prevents light from ...
Within a decade of being introduced in America, 3 general forms of camera were in popular use: the American- or chamfered-box camera, the Robert's-type camera or "Boston box", and the Lewis-type camera. The American-box camera had beveled edges at the front and rear, and an opening in the rear where the formed image could be viewed on ground glass.
A "top camera" which will be used to take the photograph. Typically this is a digital SLR or digital compact camera with a macro lens or macro function. A "contraption" to link the two cameras and block out any excess light. The contraption may be a simple cardboard tube, or an open ended box that fits around the bottom camera.
A disposable or single-use camera is a simple box camera meant to be used once. Most use fixed-focus lenses. Some are equipped with an integrated flash unit, and there are even waterproof versions for underwater photography. Internally, the cameras use a 135 film or an APS cartridge.
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He was issued an 1881 patent for a roll film holder [4] [5] which he licensed to George Eastman (it was used in Eastman's Kodak 1888 box camera). Houston sold the patent (and an 1886 revision [6]) outright to Eastman for $5000 in 1889. [2] [7] [8] Houston continued developing the camera, creating 21 patents for cameras or camera parts between ...