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  2. Influences on Karl Marx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influences_on_Karl_Marx

    Nonetheless, it is evident that Marx had a strong liking for Darwin's theory and a clear influence on his thought. Furthermore, when the second German edition of Das Kapital, was published (two years after the publication of Darwin's Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex), Marx sent Darwin a copy of his book with the following words ...

  3. Historical materialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_materialism

    According to G. A. Cohen, author of Karl Marx's Theory of History: A Defence, the level of development of society's productive forces (i.e., society's technological powers, including tools, machinery, raw materials, and labor power) determines society's economic structure, in the sense that it selects a structure of economic relations that ...

  4. Karl Marx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Marx

    Another, more common move has been to dilute the explanatory claims of Marx's social theory and emphasise the "relative autonomyworking-class agenda" of aspects of social and economic life not directly related to Marx's central narrative of interaction between the development of the "forces of production" and the succession of "modes of ...

  5. Marxism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxism

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 28 November 2024. Economic and sociopolitical worldview For the political ideology commonly associated with states governed by communist parties, see Marxism–Leninism. Karl Marx, after whom Marxism is named Part of a series on Marxism Theoretical works Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 The ...

  6. Sociocultural evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociocultural_evolution

    Morgan had a significant influence on Karl Marx and on Friedrich Engels, who developed a theory of sociocultural evolution in which the internal contradictions in society generated a series of escalating stages that ended in a socialist society (see Marxism). Tylor and Morgan elaborated the theory of unilinear evolution, specifying criteria for ...

  7. Marxist historiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxist_historiography

    Marxist historiography, or historical materialist historiography, is an influential school of historiography.The chief tenets of Marxist historiography include the centrality of social class, social relations of production in class-divided societies that struggle against each other, and economic constraints in determining historical outcomes (historical materialism).

  8. Marxist sociology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxist_sociology

    The school was heavily influenced by Marx's theory of historical materialism. Western Marxism: a Marxist school centered on the studies of Marxism in the West. It would become accepted within Western academia during the 1940s, and would subsequently fracture into several different perspectives, such as the Frankfurt School (critical theory)

  9. Marxist philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marxist_philosophy

    Marxist philosophy or Marxist theory are works in philosophy that are strongly influenced by Karl Marx's materialist approach to theory, or works written by Marxists.Marxist philosophy may be broadly divided into Western Marxism, which drew from various sources, and the official philosophy in the Soviet Union, which enforced a rigid reading of what Marx called dialectical materialism, in ...