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Shortly after the appointment of Adolf Hitler as Chancellor in 1933, this flag was adopted as mandatory for use, while the national one was the black-white-red triband of the German Empire. [3] One year after death of President Paul von Hindenburg , this arrangement ended.
Hitler introduced the standard after German president Paul von Hindenburg died in August 1934, allowing Hitler to abolish the presidency and claim the title of Führer. Hitler displayed the flag when he assumed supreme command of the Wehrmacht , following the forced resignation of Werner von Blomberg , Minister of War and Commander-in-Chief of ...
German nationalists, such as the Freikorps (see Marinebrigade Ehrhardt), used the old flag in protest against the Weimar Republic during the 1920s and 1930s. This included the 1920 attempt to overthrow the Weimar government, known as the Kapp Putsch. [5] The Nazi Party of Adolf Hitler had a party flag based on the old colours.
The command flag was therefore no longer used and replaced by the following: 1938–1945: Personal standard of Adolf Hitler as Commander-in-Chief of the Wehrmacht: Adolf Hitler's personal standard, adopted on 11 April 1935, and was also used to represent the Commander-in-Chief of the Wehrmacht after Blomberg's dismissal. Since 19 December 1941 ...
18, code for Adolf Hitler. The number comes from the position of the letters in the alphabet: A = 1, H = 8. [11] 88, code for "Heil Hitler", a phrase used in the Nazi salute. [12] Also used as a reference to the "88 Precepts", a manifesto written by white supremacist David Lane.
There was also the banner staff of the 1st SS Panzer Division "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler" (LSSAH); its banner had been found separately and was not brought to the parade. [2] The staff was carried in a prominent place on the right of the front rank of the first column of soldiers. [3] It has been incorrectly called Adolf Hitler's personal ...
Merchant flag of German Reich variant with the Iron Cross: 1933–1935: Merchant flag of German Reich (Handelsflagge) A red field, with a white disc with a black swastika at a 45-degree angle. Disc and swastika are exactly in the centre. [citation needed] 1933–1935: Merchant flag of German Reich variant with the Iron Cross (Eisernes Kreuz ...
In Mein Kampf, Hitler explained the process by which the Nazi flag design was created: It was necessary to use the same colours as Imperial Germany, because in Hitler's opinion they were "revered colours expressive of our homage to the glorious past and which once brought so much honour to the German nation." The most important requirement was ...