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Braces (curly brackets) first became part of a character set with the 8-bit code of the IBM 7030 Stretch. [ 7 ] In 1961, ASCII contained parentheses, square, and curly brackets, and also less-than and greater-than signs that could be used as angle brackets.
In computer programming, indentation style is a convention, a.k.a. style, governing the indentation of blocks of source code.An indentation style generally involves consistent width of whitespace (indentation size) before each line of a block, so that the lines of code appear to be related, and dictates whether to use space or tab characters for the indentation whitespace.
However, Square brackets, as in = 3, are sometimes used to denote the floor function, which rounds a real number down to the next integer. Conversely, some authors use outwards pointing square brackets to denote the ceiling function, as in ]π[ = 4. Braces, as in {π} < 1 / 7, may denote the fractional part of a real number.
In the United Kingdom and many other English-speaking countries, "brackets" means (), known in the US as "parentheses" (singular "parenthesis"). That said, the specific terms "parentheses" and "square brackets" are generally understood everywhere and may be used to avoid ambiguity. The symbol of grouping knows as "braces" has two major uses.
A curly bracket or curly brace language has syntax that defines a block as the statements between curly brackets, a.k.a. braces, {}. This syntax originated with BCPL (1966), and was popularized by C. Many curly bracket languages descend from or are strongly influenced by C. Examples:
Left bracket delimiter as last character of line. Batch file: starting a parenthetical block can allow line continuation [8] Ruby: left parenthesis, left square bracket, or left curly bracket; Operator as last object of line. Ruby (comment may follow operator) Operator as first character of continued line
Interactive charts showing the $10 billion divide between elite college sports programs and all the rest ... Probabilistic bracket generator for the 2014 Men's NCAA ...
4 Braces or curly brackets. 5 Brackets. 6 Colon. 7 Dashes, hyphens, and minus signs. 8 Less-than and greater-than signs. 9 Pipe or vertical bar. 10 Pound sign. 11 ...