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  2. Sergeant first class - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergeant_first_class

    Sergeant First Class (SFC) is the seventh enlisted rank (E-7) in the U.S. Army, ranking above staff sergeant (E-6) and below master sergeant and first sergeant (E-8), and is the first non-commissioned officer rank designated as a senior non-commissioned officer (SNCO).

  3. United States Army enlisted rank insignia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army...

    In the beginning, U.S. Army enlisted rank was indicated by colored epaulets. The use of chevrons came into being in 1821, with the orientation changing over time from point-down to point-up and back again, to the point-down orientation seen in the American Civil War. Around the turn of the 20th century, point-up wear of chevrons returned and ...

  4. List of ranks used by the United States Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ranks_used_by_the...

    This is a list of every rank used by the United States Army, with dates showing each rank's beginning and end. Ranks used to the end of the Revolutionary War are shown as ending on June 2, 1784. This is the date that the Continental Army was ordered to be demobilized; [1] actual demobilization took until June 20.

  5. United States Army branch insignia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army_branch...

    The first use of Army branch insignia was just prior to the American Civil War in 1859 for use on the black felt hat. A system of branch colors, indicated by piping on uniforms of foot soldiers and lace for mounted troops, was first authorized in the 1851 uniform regulations, with Prussian blue denoting infantry, scarlet for artillery, orange for dragoons, green for mounted rifles, and black ...

  6. United States Army rank insignia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army_rank...

    United States Army officer rank insignia This page was last edited on 10 ...

  7. 16-inch/50-caliber Mark 7 gun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/16-inch/50-caliber_Mark_7_gun

    The Mark 7 gun was originally intended to fire the 2,240-pound (1,020 kg) Mark 5 armor-piercing shell. However, the shell-handling system for these guns was redesigned to use the "super-heavy" 2,700-pound (1,200 kg) APCBC ( Armor Piercing , Capped, Ballistic Capped) Mark 8 shell before any of the Iowa -class battleship 's keels were laid down.

  8. Comparison of United Kingdom and United States military ranks

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_United...

    In the USMC the OR-8 ranks are equivalent but on separate career tracks as are the OR-9 ranks, i.e. a gunnery sergeant (OR-7) is promoted to either first sergeant or master sergeant depending on his indicated preference for a command/senior enlisted advisor billet or a technical specialty.

  9. Chevron (insignia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevron_(insignia)

    A chevron (also spelled cheveron, especially in older documents) is a V-shaped mark or symbol, often inverted.The word is usually used in reference to a kind of fret in architecture, or to a badge or insignia used in military or police uniforms to indicate rank or length of service, or in heraldry and the designs of flags (see flag terminology).