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This is because formatted text is not necessarily binary, it may be text-only, such as HTML, RTF or enriched text files, and it may be ASCII-only. Conversely, a plain text file may be non-ASCII (in an encoding such as Unicode UTF-8). [further explanation needed] Text-only formatted text is achieved by markup which too is textual, while some ...
The markup can be converted programmatically for display into, for example, HTML, PDF or Rich Text Format. A markup language is a text-encoding system which specifies the structure and formatting of a document and potentially the relationships among its parts. [1]
HTML is the most used and open international standard and it is also used as document file format. It has also become ISO / IEC standard (ISO 15445:2000). The default binary file format used by Microsoft Word ( .doc ) has become widespread de facto standard for office documents, but it is a proprietary format and is not always fully supported ...
The plain text format doesn't support DRM or formatting options (such as different fonts, graphics or colors). It has excellent portability as it is the simplest e-book encoding possible; a plain text file contains only ASCII or Unicode text (text files with UTF-8 or UTF-16 encoding are also popular for languages other than English). Almost all ...
ConTeXt – a modular, structured formatting language based on TeX. Darwin Information Typing Architecture (DITA) - modular open free format for technical and specialized documents. DocBook – format for technical (but not only) manuals and documentation. Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Enriched text – for formatting e-mail text. GML
Text editor: DVI or Portable Document Format (PDF) converter Texinfo: 1986 Richard Stallman: Text editor: output to DVI, Portable Document Format (PDF), HTML, DocBook, others. TeXmacs format: 1998 Joris van der Hoeven: Text editor/TeXmacs editor: PDF or PostScript files. Converters exist for TeX/LaTeX and XHTML+Mathml: Textile: 2002 [3] Dean ...
Lightweight markup languages can be categorized by their tag types. Like HTML (<b>bold</b>), some languages use named elements that share a common format for start and end tags (e.g. BBCode [b]bold[/b]), whereas proper lightweight markup languages are restricted to ASCII-only punctuation marks and other non-letter symbols for tags, but some also mix both styles (e.g. Textile bq.
XSL-FO (XSL Formatting Objects) is a markup language for XML document formatting that is most often used to generate PDF files. XSL-FO is part of XSL (Extensible Stylesheet Language), a set of W3C technologies designed for the transformation and formatting of XML data. The other parts of XSL are XSLT and XPath. Version 1.1 of XSL-FO was ...