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In 1944, the Republic of Iceland was founded and a president, elected by the people, replaced the king; ... There are 14 embassies in Reykjavik, in addition to ...
1914 – Eimskipafélag Íslands (steamship company) founded. [1] 1915 January: Prohibition in Iceland begins. [4] 25 April: Reykjavík fire of 1915 . 1916 Icelandic Federation of Labour headquartered in Reykjavík. [4] Social Democratic Party (Iceland) founded in Reykjavík. [4] 1918 – January: Danish–Icelandic Act of Union signed in ...
The political parties Social Democratic Party and Progressive Party are founded. [citation needed] 1918: 1 December: Iceland becomes a sovereign, independent nation. The Danish King remains head of state. [citation needed] 1922: Jarðræktarlögin. [citation needed] 1929: The Icelandic Independence Party is founded. [citation needed] 1930: 20 ...
Iceland also traded significantly with the United Kingdom during the war, as Iceland found itself within its sphere of influence. [ 26 ] [ 27 ] [ 28 ] In their attempts to stop the Icelanders from trading with the Germans indirectly, the British imposed costly and time-consuming constraints on Icelandic exports going to the Nordic countries.
Other archaeological sites have been found which predate the traditionally accepted date of 874 for the earliest settlement of the island. [4] Some dwellings were excavated in Reykjavík in 1971–73 which were found below the 'Settlement Layer' and thus must date to before 870. [2] A cabin in Hafnir was abandoned between 770 and 880 CE.
Founded Notes 365: 365 - miðlar ehf Consumer services Media Reykjavík: 1986 Broadcaster Advania: Advania ehf Technology Software Reykjavík: 2012 Information technology Air Iceland: Flugfélag Íslands ehf Consumer services Travel & leisure Reykjavík: 1997 Airline; merged with Icelandair: Arctic Trucks: Arctic Trucks Ísland ehf Industrials
[1] [2] [a] The Althing was founded in 930 at Þingvellir ('thing fields' or 'assembly fields'), about 45 kilometres (28 mi) east of what later became the country's capital, Reykjavík. After Iceland's union with Norway in 1262, the Althing lost its legislative power, [4] which was not restored until 1904 when Iceland gained home rule from Denmark.
The Kingdom of Iceland (Icelandic: Konungsríkið Ísland; Danish: Kongeriget Island) was a sovereign and independent country under a constitutional and hereditary monarchy that was established by the Act of Union with Denmark signed on 1 December 1918. [2]