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  2. Statin-associated autoimmune myopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statin-associated...

    Conversely, these antibodies are absent in people who take statin medications but do not have myopathy. Thus, the presence of anti-HMG CoA reductase antibodies in someone who uses a statin and has myopathy strongly supports the diagnosis. [3] CK levels increase to 10-100 times above normal (2000–20,000 IU/L) in more than 90% of cases.

  3. Myositis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myositis

    Inherited muscle disease - Many inherited myopathies may have secondary myositis, including calpainopathy, dysferlinopathy, facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, dystrophinopathy, and LMNA-associated myopathy. [8] Autoimmune - Autoimmune disease is an abnormal immune response to specific body protein or other biomolecular target, such as one ...

  4. Acquired non-inflammatory myopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acquired_non-inflammatory...

    Common types of myopathy due to statins include myalgia, myositis, and rhabdomyolysis. Statins induce myopathy by inhibiting protein synthesis within the muscle. [6] Statin therapy tends to not show any histopathological differences, and thus a biopsy does not reveal too much about the damage. Often, the damage is found within the mitochondria. [1]

  5. Dermatomyositis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatomyositis

    Dermatomyositis is a form of systemic connective tissue disorder, a class of diseases that often involves autoimmune dysfunction. [12] [16] It has also been classified as an idiopathic inflammatory myopathy, along with polymyositis, necrotizing autoimmune myositis, cancer-associated myositis, and sporadic inclusion body myositis. [17]

  6. Myopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myopathy

    In medicine, myopathy is a disease of the muscle [1] in which the muscle fibers do not function properly. Myopathy means muscle disease ( Greek : myo- muscle + patheia -pathy : suffering ). This meaning implies that the primary defect is within the muscle, as opposed to the nerves (" neuropathies " or " neurogenic " disorders) or elsewhere (e.g ...

  7. List of acronyms: I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_acronyms:_I

    Iceland (FIPS 10-4 country code) (i) ... ICD (i) Implantable ... Immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy a rare, but serious ADR of statins

  8. Inflammatory myopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammatory_myopathy

    Inflammatory myopathy, also known as idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM), is disease featuring muscle weakness, inflammation of muscles , and in some types, muscle pain . The cause of much inflammatory myopathy is unknown ( idiopathic ), and such cases are classified according to their symptoms and signs , electromyography , MRI , and ...

  9. List of neuromuscular disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_neuromuscular...

    Distal muscular dystrophy, also called distal myopathy, is essentially any muscle disease that preferentially affects the hands and/or feet, a much less common pattern than proximal muscle weakness. Late adult-onset type 1; Late adult-onset type 2a; Late adult-onset type 2b; Early adult-onset type 1; Early adult-onset type 2; Early adult-onset ...