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  2. Voronoi diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voronoi_diagram

    Let be a metric space with distance function .Let be a set of indices and let () be a tuple (indexed collection) of nonempty subsets (the sites) in the space .The Voronoi cell, or Voronoi region, , associated with the site is the set of all points in whose distance to is not greater than their distance to the other sites , where is any index different from .

  3. Point location - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_location

    In many applications, one needs to determine the location of several different points with respect to the same partition of the space. To solve this problem efficiently, it is useful to build a data structure that, given a query point, quickly determines which region contains the query point (e.g. Voronoi Diagram).

  4. Voronoi pole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voronoi_pole

    Let be the Voronoi diagram for a set of sites , and let be the Voronoi cell of corresponding to a site . If V p {\displaystyle V_{p}} is bounded, then its positive pole is the vertex of the boundary of V p {\displaystyle V_{p}} that has maximal distance to the point p {\displaystyle p} .

  5. Worley noise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worley_noise

    Worley noise, also called Voronoi noise and cellular noise, is a noise function introduced by Steven Worley in 1996. Worley noise is an extension of the Voronoi diagram that outputs a real value at a given coordinate that corresponds to the Distance of the nth nearest seed (usually n=1) and the seeds are distributed evenly through the region.

  6. Nearest-neighbor interpolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nearest-neighbor_interpolation

    For a given set of points in space, a Voronoi diagram is a decomposition of space into cells, one for each given point, so that anywhere in space, the closest given point is inside the cell. This is equivalent to nearest neighbor interpolation, by assigning the function value at the given point to all the points inside the cell. [ 3 ]

  7. Rhombic dodecahedral honeycomb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhombic_dodecahedral_honeycomb

    It consists of copies of a single cell, the rhombic dodecahedron.All faces are rhombi, with diagonals in the ratio 1: √ 2.Three cells meet at each edge. The honeycomb is thus cell-transitive, face-transitive, and edge-transitive; but it is not vertex-transitive, as it has two kinds of vertex.

  8. Active transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_transport

    There are two types of active transport: primary active transport that uses adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and secondary active transport that uses an electrochemical gradient. This process is in contrast to passive transport , which allows molecules or ions to move down their concentration gradient, from an area of high concentration to an area ...

  9. Wigner–Seitz cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wigner–Seitz_cell

    The general mathematical concept embodied in a Wigner–Seitz cell is more commonly called a Voronoi cell, and the partition of the plane into these cells for a given set of point sites is known as a Voronoi diagram. The construction process for the Wigner–Seitz cell of a hexagonal lattice. The cell may be chosen by first picking a lattice ...