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  2. Noble Eightfold Path - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noble_Eightfold_Path

    The Pali term ariya aṭṭhaṅgika magga (Sanskrit: āryāṣṭāṅgamārga) is typically translated in English as "Noble Eightfold Path".This translation is a convention started by the early translators of Buddhist texts into English, just like ariya sacca is translated as Four Noble Truths.

  3. Buddhist ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_ethics

    There is a divergence of views within Buddhism on the need for vegetarianism, with some schools of Buddhism rejecting such a claimed need and with most Buddhists in fact eating meat. Many Mahayana Buddhists – especially the Chinese, Vietnamese and most Korean traditions – strongly oppose meat-eating on scriptural grounds.

  4. Guardians of the directions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardians_of_the_directions

    As a group of eight deities, they are called Aṣṭa-Dikpāla (अष्ट-दिक्पाल), literally meaning guardians of eight directions. They are often augmented with two extra deities for the ten directions (the two extra directions being zenith and nadir ), when they are known as the Daśa-Dikpāla .

  5. Buddhist paths to liberation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_paths_to_liberation

    Mahāyāna Buddhism is based principally upon the path of a bodhisattva. Mahāyāna Buddhism encourages everyone to become bodhisattvas and to take the bodhisattva vows. With these vows, one makes the promise to work for the complete enlightenment of all sentient beings by following the bodhisattva path. The path can be described in terms of ...

  6. Five precepts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_precepts

    Peace studies founder Johan Galtung describes the five precepts as the "basic contribution of Buddhism in the creation of peace". [ 168 ] Studying lay and monastic ethical practice in traditional Buddhist societies, Spiro argued ethical guidelines such as the five precepts are adhered to as a means to a higher end, that is, a better rebirth or ...

  7. Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism

    Buddhism (/ ˈ b ʊ d ɪ z əm / BUUD-ih-zəm, US also / ˈ b uː d-/ BOOD-), [1] [2] [3] also known as Buddha Dharma, is an Indian religion [a] and philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE. [7]

  8. Outline of Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Buddhism

    Dharmacakra, symbol of the Dharma, the Buddha's teaching of the path to enlightenment. Buddhism (Pali and Sanskrit: बौद्ध धर्म Buddha Dharma) is a religion and philosophy encompassing a variety of traditions, beliefs and practices, largely based on teachings attributed to Siddhartha Gautama, commonly known as the Buddha, "the awakened one".

  9. Ahimsa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahimsa

    It is a key virtue in Indian religions like Jainism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sikhism. [2] [3] [4] Ahimsa (also spelled Ahinsa) is one of the cardinal virtues [2] of Jainism, where it is the first of the Pancha Mahavrata. It is also one of the central precepts of Hinduism and is the first of the five precepts of Buddhism.