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  2. Degg's Model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degg's_Model

    Degg's Model. The Degg's Model shows that a natural disaster only occurs if a vulnerable population is exposed to a hazard. [1] It was devised in 1992 by Martin Degg, [2] head of the geography department at the University of Chester, in England.

  3. Tectonic uplift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectonic_uplift

    The removal of mass from a region will be isostatically compensated by crustal rebound. If we take into consideration typical crustal and mantle densities, erosion of an average 100 meters of rock across a broad, uniform surface will cause the crust to isostatically rebound about 85 meters and will cause only a 15-meter loss of mean surface ...

  4. Gravity model of migration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity_model_of_migration

    The gravity model of migration is a model in urban geography derived from Newton's law of gravity, and used to predict the degree of migration interaction between two places. [1] In 1941, astrophysicist John Q. Stewart [ 2 ] applied Newton's law to the social sciences, establishing a theoretical foundation for the field of social physics.

  5. Mass wasting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting

    Mass wasting, also known as mass movement, [1] is a general term for the movement of rock or soil down slopes under the force of gravity. It differs from other processes of erosion in that the debris transported by mass wasting is not entrained in a moving medium, such as water, wind, or ice.

  6. Glossary of landforms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_landforms

    Flat (landform) – Relatively level surface of land within a region of greater relief; Glen – Name for valley commonly used in Ireland, Scotland and the Isle of Man; Gully – Landform created by running water and/or mass movement eroding sharply into soil; Hill – Landform that extends above the surrounding terrain

  7. Fault (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fault_(geology)

    The two colorful ridges (at bottom left and top right) used to form a single continuous line, but have been split apart by movement along the fault. In geology , a fault is a planar fracture or discontinuity in a volume of rock across which there has been significant displacement as a result of rock-mass movements.

  8. Landslide classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landslide_classification

    The triggering causes induce the movement of the mass. Predisposition to movement due to control factors is determining in landslide evolution. Structural and geological factors, as already described, can determine the development of the movement, inducing the presence of mass in kinematic freedom.

  9. Mass movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_movement

    Mass movement may refer to: Mass movement (geology) , the movement of rock and soil down slopes due to gravity Mass movement (politics) , a large-scale social movement