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  2. Character large object - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_large_object

    Oracle and IBM Db2 provide a construct explicitly named CLOB, [1] [2] and the majority of other database systems support some form of the concept, often labeled as text, memo or long character fields. CLOBs usually have very high size-limits, of the order of gigabytes. The tradeoff for the capacity is usually limited access methods.

  3. Field (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(computer_science)

    Fields may be stored in a random access file. [7] A file may be written to or read from in an arbitrary order. To accomplish the arbitrary access, the operating system provides a method to quickly seek around the file. [8] Once the disk head is positioned at the beginning of a record, each file field can be read into its corresponding memory field.

  4. Comparison of relational database management systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_relational...

    Note (7): When using a page size of 32 KB, and when BLOB/CLOB data is stored in the database file. Note (8): Java array size limit of 2,147,483,648 (2 31 ) objects per array applies. This limit applies to number of characters in names, rows per table, columns per table, and characters per CHAR / VARCHAR .

  5. Data hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_hierarchy

    Data field value = Jeffrey Tan The above description is a view of data as understood by a user e.g. a person working in Human Resource Department. The above structure can be seen in the hierarchical model, which is one way to organize data in a database. [2] In terms of data storage, data fields are made of bytes and these in turn are made up ...

  6. Database index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_index

    A database index is a data structure that improves the speed of data retrieval ... index size, and index-update performance. ... the sex field in a customer database ...

  7. Relational database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_database

    A relational database (RDB [1]) is a database based on the relational model of data, as proposed by E. F. Codd in 1970. [ 2 ] A Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) is a type of database management system that stores data in a structured format using rows and columns .

  8. Identity column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_column

    An identity column is a column (also known as a field) in a database table that is made up of values generated by the database. This is much like an AutoNumber field in Microsoft Access or a sequence in Oracle.

  9. Database storage structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_storage_structures

    Ordered storage typically stores the records in order and may have to rearrange or increase the file size when a new record is inserted, resulting in lower insertion efficiency. However, ordered storage provides more efficient retrieval as the records are pre-sorted, resulting in a complexity of O ( log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O\left(\log n ...