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  2. Spanish Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Texas

    Spanish Texas was one of the interior provinces of the colonial Viceroyalty of New Spain from 1519 until 1821. Spain claimed ownership of the region in 1519. Slave raids by Spaniards into what became Texas began in the 16th century and created an atmosphere of antagonism with Native Americans (Indians) which would cause endless difficulties for the Spanish in the future.

  3. Spanish missions in Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_Texas

    The first mission in Texas. Flooding destroyed the mission in both 1742 and 1829. The present church was constructed in 1851 on higher ground. In 1881, the Jesuits took control and renamed it Mission de Nuestra Señora del Monte Carmelo. In 1980, the name was changed to Mission San Antonio de los Tiguas. The church is still in use today. [2] [3 ...

  4. History of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Texas

    Only after the conclusion of the Mexican–American War, with the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848, did Mexico recognize Texan independence. Texas declared its secession from the United States in 1861 to join the Confederate States of America. Only a few battles of the American Civil War were fought in Texas; most Texas regiments served in ...

  5. Texas–Indian wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas–Indian_wars

    The Texas–Indian wars were a series of conflicts between settlers in Texas and the Southern Plains Indians during the 19th-century. Conflict between the Plains Indians and the Spanish began before other European and Anglo-American settlers were encouraged—first by Spain and then by the newly Independent Mexican government—to colonize Texas in order to provide a protective-settlement ...

  6. Territorial evolution of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of...

    Puerto Rico and Guam remain territories, and the Philippines became independent in 1946, after being a major theater of World War II. Following the war, many islands were entrusted to the U.S. by the United Nations , [ 7 ] and while the Northern Mariana Islands became a U.S. territory, the Marshall Islands , Federated States of Micronesia , and ...

  7. Long Expedition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Expedition

    The Long Expedition was an 1819 attempt to take control of Spanish Texas by filibusters. It was led by James Long and successfully established a small independent government, known as the Republic of Texas (distinct from the later Republic of Texas created by the Texas Revolution). The expedition crumbled later in the year, as Spanish troops ...

  8. DeWitt Colony - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DeWitt_Colony

    In 1821 the Mexican War of Independence severed the control that Spain had exercised on its North American territories, and the new country of Mexico was formed from much of the lands that had comprised New Spain, including Spanish Texas. [1] Because it was sparsely populated, [2] Texas was combined with Coahuila to create a new state, Coahuila ...

  9. History of Texas (1845–1860) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Texas_(1845–1860)

    The Republic of Texas had formed in 1836, after breaking away from Mexico in the Texas Revolution. The following year, an ambassador from Texas approached the United States about the possibility of becoming an American state. Fearing a war with Mexico, which did not recognize Texas independence, the United States declined the offer. [1]