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  2. Jaffa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaffa

    Jaffa (Hebrew: יָפוֹ, romanized:Yāfō, pronounced [jaˈfo] ⓘ; Arabic: يَافَا, romanized:Yāfā, pronounced [ˈjaːfaː]), also called Japho or Joppa in English, is an ancient Levantine port city which is part of Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel, located in its southern part. The city sits atop a naturally elevated outcrop on the ...

  3. Jaffa Gate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaffa_Gate

    Jaffa Gate. Jaffa Gate (Hebrew: שער יפו, romanized: Sha'ar Yafo; Arabic: باب الخليل, romanized: Bāb al-Khalīl, "Hebron Gate") is one of the seven main open gates of the Old City of Jerusalem. The name Jaffa Gate is currently used for both the historical Ottoman gate from 1538, and for the wide gap in the city wall adjacent to ...

  4. Philistia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philistia

    Philistia (Hebrew: פְּלֶשֶׁת, romanized: Pəlešeṯ; Biblical Greek: Γῆ τῶν Φυλιστιείμ, romanized: Gê tôn Phylistieím) was a confederation of five main cities or pentapolis in the Southwest Levant, made up of principally Gaza, Ashkelon, Ashdod, Ekron, and Gath, and for a time, Jaffa (present-day part of Tel Aviv ...

  5. Babylonian Map of the World - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_Map_of_the_World

    British Museum, (BM 92687) The Babylonian Map of the World (also Imago Mundi or Mappa mundi) is a Babylonian clay tablet with a schematic world map and two inscriptions written in the Akkadian language. Dated to no earlier than the 9th century BC (with a late 8th or 7th century BC date being more likely), it includes a brief and partially lost ...

  6. County of Jaffa and Ascalon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_of_Jaffa_and_Ascalon

    Counts of Jaffa and Ascalon. In 1153, Amalric was granted Ascalon as well, and from then on Jaffa and Ascalon were held by the same count. Amalric (1153–1163) The county passed into royal domain upon Amalric's accession to the throne in 1163. Sibylla (1176–1186), granted county by her brother, King Baldwin IV, upon her marriage.

  7. Walls of Jaffa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walls_of_Jaffa

    Walls of Jaffa. Map depicting Jaffa enclosed by its wall, dating back to 1840-41. Jerusalem gate in the wall of Jaffa, with the fort behind it. Ottoman cannons, positioned outside the walls of Jaffa to safeguard against Bedouin raids and pirate attacks from the sea. The walls of Jaffa (Hebrew: חומות יפו) are the walls that surrounded ...

  8. History of ancient Israel and Judah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_ancient_Israel...

    v. t. e. The history of ancient Israel and Judah spans from the early appearance of the Israelites in Canaan 's hill country during the late second millennium BCE, to the establishment and subsequent downfall of the two Israelite kingdoms in the mid-first millennium BCE. This history unfolds within the Southern Levant during the Iron Age.

  9. Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon

    Babylon was an ancient city located on the lower Euphrates river in southern Mesopotamia, within modern-day Hillah, Iraq, about 85 kilometers (55 miles) south of modern day Baghdad. Babylon functioned as the main cultural and political centre of the Akkadian-speaking region of Babylonia. Its rulers established two important empires in antiquity ...