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  2. Anatomical terms of motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_motion

    When the forearm and hand are supinated, the thumbs point away from the body. Pronation of the foot is turning of the sole outwards, so that weight is borne on the medial part of the foot. [33] Supination of the forearm occurs when the forearm or palm are rotated outwards. Supination of the foot is turning of the sole of the foot inwards ...

  3. Supinator muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supinator_muscle

    Supinator always acts together with biceps, except when the elbow joint is extended. [7] It is the most active muscle in forearm supination during unresisted supination, while biceps becomes increasingly active with heavy loading. [8] Supination strength decreases by 64% if supinator is disabled by, for example, injury.

  4. Pronator teres muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronator_teres_muscle

    The pronator teres is a muscle (located mainly in the forearm) that, along with the Pronator quadratus muscle pronator quadratus, serves to pronate the forearm (turning it so that the palm faces posteriorly when from the anatomical position). It has two origins, at the medial humeral supracondylar ridge and the medial side of the coronoid ...

  5. Brachioradialis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brachioradialis

    38485. Anatomical terms of muscle. [edit on Wikidata] The brachioradialis is a muscle of the forearm that flexes the forearm at the elbow. [1][2] It is also capable of both pronation and supination, depending on the position of the forearm. [2] It is attached to the distal styloid process of the radius by way of the brachioradialis tendon, and ...

  6. Interosseous membrane of forearm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interosseous_membrane_of...

    Interosseous membrane labeled at bottom center. The interosseous membrane of the forearm (rarely middle or intermediate radioulnar joint) is a fibrous sheet that connects the interosseous margins of the radius and the ulna. It is the main part of the radio-ulnar syndesmosis, a fibrous joint between the two bones.

  7. Dysdiadochokinesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysdiadochokinesia

    Dysdiadochokinesia is demonstrated clinically by asking the patient to tap the palm of one hand with the fingers of the other, then rapidly turn over the fingers and tap the palm with the back of them, repeatedly. This movement is known as a pronation/supination test of the upper extremity. A simpler method using this same concept is to ask the ...

  8. Carpometacarpal joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpometacarpal_joint

    Pronation-supination of the first metacarpal is especially important for the action of opposition. [1] The movements of the first CMC are limited by the shape of the joint, by the capsulo-ligamentous complex surrounding the joint, and by the balance among involved muscles.

  9. Distal radioulnar articulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distal_radioulnar_articulation

    35290. Anatomical terminology. [edit on Wikidata] The distal radioulnar articulation[1] (also known as the distal radioulnar joint, [2] or inferior radioulnar joint [1][3]) is a synovial pivot joint between the two bones in the forearm; the radius and ulna. It is one of two joints between the radius and ulna, the other being the proximal ...

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