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  2. Wildlife of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildlife_of_Madagascar

    A ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta), the most familiar of Madagascar's numerous species of lemur. The composition of Madagascar 's wildlife reflects the fact that the island has been isolated for about 88 million years. The prehistoric breakup of the supercontinent Gondwana separated the Madagascar-Antarctica-India landmass from the Africa-South ...

  3. Fauna of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fauna_of_Madagascar

    The fauna of Madagascar is a part of the wildlife of Madagascar. Madagascar has been an isolated island for about 70 million years, breaking away from Africa around 165 million years ago, then from India nearly 100 million years later. This isolation led to the development of a unique endemic fauna. Before humans arrived about 2,000 years ago ...

  4. Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madagascar

    MG. Internet TLD. .mg. Madagascar, [a] officially the Republic of Madagascar, [b] is an island country comprising the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is the world's fourth largest island, the second-largest island country and the 46th largest country in the world. [14]

  5. Masoala National Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masoala_National_Park

    Masoala National Park, in northeast Madagascar, is the largest of the island's protected areas. Most of the park is situated in Sava Region and a part in Analanjirofo. Created in 1997, the park protects 2,300 square kilometres of rainforest and 100 square kilometres of marine parks. [1] The Masoala Peninsula is exceptionally diverse due to its ...

  6. Flora of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flora_of_Madagascar

    The flora of Madagascar consists of more than 12,000 species of plants, as well as a poorly known number of fungi and algae. Around 83% of Madagascar 's vascular plants are found only on the island. These endemics include five plant families, 85% of the over 900 orchid species, around 200 species of palms, and such emblematic species as the ...

  7. List of mammals of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Madagascar

    This is a list of the native wild mammal species recorded in Madagascar.As of June 2014 (following the IUCN reassessment of the lemurs) there are 241 extant mammal species recognized in Madagascar, of which 22 are critically endangered, 62 are endangered, 32 are vulnerable, 9 are near threatened, 72 are of least concern and 44 are either data deficient or not evaluated.

  8. List of birds of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Madagascar

    The sickle-billed vanga belongs to the family Vangidae, one of Madagascar's families.. Madagascar is an island nation located off the southeastern coast of Africa.Because of its long separation from neighboring continents—through tectonic movement, it split from Africa about 160 million years ago, and from India around 90 million years ago—it contains many species endemic to the island. [1]

  9. Protected areas of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protected_areas_of_Madagascar

    It contains the largest of Madagascar's limestone tsingy fields, as well as dry forest, bush, rainforest and savanna. The biodiversity contained in this park is among the richest of any protected natural area in the world: 87% of the plants and animals are endemic to Madagascar, and 45% are uniquely endemic to the region around the park.