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  2. Taíno genocide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taíno_genocide

    The Taíno genocide was committed against the Taíno Indigenous people by the Spanish during their colonization of the Caribbean during the 16th century. [3] The population of the Taíno before the arrival of the Spanish Empire on the island of Hispaniola in 1492 [4] (which Christopher Columbus baptized as Hispaniola), is estimated at between 10,000 and 1,000,000.

  3. Christopher Columbus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Columbus

    Christopher Columbus [b] (/ k ə ˈ l ʌ m b ə s /; [2] between 25 August and 31 October 1451 – 20 May 1506) was an Italian [3] [c] explorer and navigator from the Republic of Genoa [3] [4] who completed four Spanish-based voyages across the Atlantic Ocean sponsored by the Catholic Monarchs, opening the way for the widespread European exploration and colonization of the Americas.

  4. Conquest of the Canary Islands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conquest_of_the_Canary_Islands

    Historian and specialist in genocide studies Mohamed Adhikari published an article in 2017 analysing the settler colonial history of the Canary Islands as a case of genocide, [39] saying that the Canary Islands were the scene of "Europe's first overseas settler colonial genocide," and that the mass killing and enslavement of natives, along with ...

  5. Colonialism and genocide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonialism_and_genocide

    The Enlightenment, a period in the history of 17th and 18th Century Europe which was marked by dedication to progressive reform, natural social hierarchies were reinforced, Europeans who were educated, white, and native-born were considered high-class and less-educated, non-European people were considered low-class.

  6. Columbian exchange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbian_exchange

    By the 18th century, they were cultivated and consumed widely in Europe and had become important crops in both India and North America. Potatoes eventually became an important staple food in the diets of many Europeans, contributing to an estimated 12 to 25% of the population growth in Afro-Eurasia between 1700 and 1900. [ 12 ]

  7. Christopher Columbus was a Sephardic Jew from Western Europe ...

    www.aol.com/christopher-columbus-sephardic-jew...

    MADRID, Oct 13 (Reuters) - The 15th-century explorer Christopher Columbus was a Sephardic Jew from Western Europe, Spanish scientists said on Saturday, after using DNA analysis to tackle a ...

  8. Encomienda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encomienda

    With the ousting of Christopher Columbus in 1500, the Spanish Crown had him replaced with Francisco de Bobadilla. [3] Bobadilla was succeeded by a royal governor, Fray Nicolás de Ovando, who established the formal encomienda system. [4] In many cases natives were forced to do hard labour and subjected to extreme punishment and death if they ...

  9. Columbus was a Sephardic Jew from Western Europe, study finds

    www.aol.com/news/columbus-sephardic-jew-western...

    The 15th-century explorer Christopher Columbus was a Sephardic Jew from Western Europe, Spanish scientists said on Saturday, after using DNA analysis to tackle a centuries-old mystery. Many ...