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An ionic bond occurs when one atom gives an electron to another atom. Atoms linked together in this way are called ionic compounds. The most familiar ionic compound is table salt, which forms as the result of an ionic bond between the elements sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl).
Ionic bonding is the type of bonding that holds salts together. To better understand why and how ions — atoms that have a charge due to the loss or gain of electrons — are formed, you can study what happens during the chemical reaction to create salt.
What is an Ionic Bond? An ionic bond, also known as an electrovalent bond, is a type of chemical bond formed due to the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions in a compound or molecule. Ionic bond forms when the valence (outermost) electrons of one atom are transferred permanently to another atom following the octet rule.
Ionic bonding occurs when one element donates an electron (or electrons) to another so that both elements will have a full outer shell. Example: Here is an example showing lithium (which has 3 electrons and 1 in the outer shell) and fluorine (which has 9 electrons and 7 in the outer shell) donating an electron to form LiF or lithium fluoride.
An ionic bond or electrovalent bond is an electrostatic attraction where one atom donates an electron to another atom. The transfer results in the atom that loses an electron become a positively charged ion or cation , while the atom gaining the electron becomes a negatively charged ion or anion.
Ionic bond, type of linkage formed from the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions in a chemical compound. Such a bond forms when the valence (outermost) electrons of one atom are transferred permanently to another atom.
The electrostatic force of attraction which holds the two oppositely charged ions together is called the ionic bond. A chemical bond is formed between two atoms by the complete transfer of one or more electrons from one atom to the other as a result of which the atoms attain their nearest inert gas configuration.
An ionic bond is the electrostatic force that holds ions together in an ionic compound. The strength of the ionic bond is directly dependent upon the quantity of the charges and inversely dependent on the distance between the charged particles.
Ionic bonds are a type of chemical bond formed through the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions. Typically, these bonds form when a metal donates one or more electrons to a non-metal.
The attractive forces between oppositely charged particles are called electrostatic, or Coulombic, attractions, and is the meaning of an ionic bond between two atoms. Ionic bonds are very common in inorganic compounds, but rare in organic compounds.