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  2. Medial knee injuries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_knee_injuries

    Knee diagram. Structures on the medial side of the knee include the tibia, femur, vastus medialis obliquus muscle, semitendinosus tendon, gracilis tendon, sartorius tendon, adductor magnus tendon, medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle, semimembranosus tendon, medial meniscus, medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL), sMCL, dMCL, and POL.

  3. Medial collateral ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_collateral_ligament

    The medial collateral ligament (MCL), also called the superficial medial collateral ligament (sMCL) or tibial collateral ligament (TCL), [1] is one of the major ligaments of the knee. It is on the medial (inner) side of the knee joint and occurs in humans and other primates. Its primary function is to resist valgus (inward bending) forces on ...

  4. Medial patellofemoral ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_patellofemoral_ligament

    The medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) is one of several ligaments on the medial aspect of the knee. It originates in the superomedial aspect of the patella and inserts in the space between the adductor tubercle and the medial femoral epicondyle. The ligament itself extends from the femur to the superomedial patella, and its shape is similar ...

  5. What Causes Joint Pain? A Complete Guide, From Symptoms to ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/causes-joint-pain-complete...

    Joint pain is a common symptom we all experience at some point or another. Painful joints can have a significant impact on quality of life and the ability to do daily activities.

  6. Knee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knee

    The knee is a modified hinge joint, a type of synovial joint, which is composed of three functional compartments: the patellofemoral articulation, consisting of the patella, or "kneecap", and the patellar groove on the front of the femur through which it slides; and the medial and lateral tibiofemoral articulations linking the femur, or thigh bone, with the tibia, the main bone of the lower ...

  7. Knee pain when walking can have many potential causes, including injuries, aging, and medical conditions. The type of pain you feel may help treat it. Knee Pain When Walking: Potential Causes and ...

  8. Fibular collateral ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibular_collateral_ligament

    Both collateral ligaments are taut when the knee joint is in extension. With the knee in flexion, the radius of curvatures of the condyles is decreased and the origin and insertions of the ligaments are brought closer together which make them lax. The pair of ligaments thus stabilize the knee joint in the coronal plane. Therefore, damage and ...

  9. Anterior cruciate ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_cruciate_ligament

    The two ligaments are called "cruciform" ligaments, as they are arranged in a crossed formation. In the quadruped stifle joint (analogous to the knee), based on its anatomical position, it is also referred to as the cranial cruciate ligament. [1] The term cruciate is Latin for cross. This name is fitting because the ACL crosses the posterior ...