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  2. Lipodystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipodystrophy

    The diagnosis is a clinical one, ... However, in up to 40% of partial lipodystrophy patients, a causative gene has not been identified. [3] Treatment

  3. Acquired generalized lipodystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acquired_generalized...

    The clinical presentation is similar to people with congenital lipodystrophy: the only difference is that AGL patients are born with normal fat distribution and symptoms develop in childhood and adolescence years and rarely begins after 30 years of age. [6] [7] Females are more often affected than males, with ratio being 3:1. [5] [6] [8] [page ...

  4. Familial partial lipodystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familial_partial_lipodystrophy

    Familial partial lipodystrophy, also known as Köbberling–Dunnigan syndrome, [2] is a rare genetic metabolic condition characterized by the loss of subcutaneous fat. [ 3 ] : 495 FPL also refers to a rare metabolic condition in which there is a loss of subcutaneous fat in the arms, legs and lower torso.

  5. Congenital generalized lipodystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_generalized...

    Physical diagnosis of CGL is easier, as CGL patients are recognizable from birth, due to their extreme muscular appearance, which is caused by the absence of subcutaneous fat. [9] CGL3 patients have serum creatine kinase concentrations much higher than normal (2.5 to 10 times the normal limit). This can be used to diagnose type 3 patients and ...

  6. Barraquer–Simons syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barraquer–Simons_syndrome

    About 22% of patients developed membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) after a median of about 8 years following the onset of lipodystrophy. Compared with patients without renal disease, those with MPGN had earlier age of onset of lipodystrophy (12.6 ± 10.3 yr vs 7.7 ± 4.4 yr, respectively; p < 0.001) and a higher prevalence of C3 ...

  7. Cellulite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulite

    Cellulite (/ ˈ s ɛ l j ə l aɪ t / ⓘ) or gynoid lipodystrophy (GLD) is the herniation of subcutaneous fat within fibrous connective tissue that manifests as skin dimpling and nodularity, often on the pelvic region (specifically the buttocks), lower limbs, and abdomen. [1] [2] Cellulite occurs in most postpubescent females. [3]

  8. HIV-associated lipodystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV-associated_lipodystrophy

    HIV-associated lipodystrophy commonly presents with fat loss in face, buttocks, arms and legs. [citation needed] There is also fat accumulation in various body parts. Patients often present with "buffalo hump"-like fat deposits in their upper backs. Breast size of patients (both male and female) tends to increase.

  9. Lipedema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipedema

    Lipedema is a condition that is almost exclusively found in women [3] and results in enlargement of both legs due to deposits of fat under the skin. [2] Women of any weight may be affected [2] [3] and the fat is resistant to traditional weight-loss methods. [4]