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  2. Chip Authentication Program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chip_Authentication_Program

    In all three modes, the CAP reader asks the EMV card to output a data packet that confirms the cancellation of a fictitious EMV payment transaction, which involves the details entered by the user. This confirmation message contains a message authentication code (typically CBC-MAC / Triple DES ) that is generated with the help of a card-specific ...

  3. CCID (protocol) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CCID_(protocol)

    CCID (chip card interface device) protocol is a USB protocol that allows a smartcard to be connected to a computer via a card reader using a standard USB interface, without the need for each manufacturer of smartcards to provide its own reader or protocol. [1]

  4. Security token - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_token

    A security token is a peripheral device used to gain access to an electronically restricted resource. The token is used in addition to, or in place of, a password . [ 1 ] Examples of security tokens include wireless key cards used to open locked doors, a banking token used as a digital authenticator for signing in to online banking , or signing ...

  5. Card reader - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Card_reader

    A card reader is a data input device that reads data from a card-shaped storage medium and provides the data to a computer. Card readers can acquire data from a card via a number of methods, including: optical scanning of printed text or barcodes or holes on punched cards, electrical signals from connections made or interrupted by a card's punched holes or embedded circuitry, or electronic ...

  6. Contactless smart card - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contactless_smart_card

    A contactless smart card is a card in which the chip communicates with the card reader through an induction technology similar to that of an RFID (at data rates of 106 to 848 kbit/s). These cards require only close proximity to an antenna to complete a transaction.

  7. Secure access module - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_access_module

    A secure access module. A Secure Access Module (SAM), also known as a Secure Application Module, is a piece of cryptographic hardware typically used by smart card card readers to perform mutual key authentication. [1] [2] [3] SAMs can be used to manage access in a variety of contexts, such as public transport fare collection and point of sale ...

  8. Pirate decryption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirate_decryption

    A card reader would provide power, clock and reset signals to a smartcard, along with a bidirectional serial data interface to permit communication. On reset, the card would send a standard block of serial data (nominally at 9600 bit/s) to identify the card type and indicate the desired bitrate for further communication.

  9. Payment terminal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payment_terminal

    PAX Technology S90 credit card terminal with a Visa card inserted.. A payment terminal, also known as a point of sale (POS) terminal, credit card machine, card reader, PIN pad, EFTPOS terminal (or by the older term as PDQ terminal which stands for "Process Data Quickly" [1]), is a device which interfaces with payment cards to make electronic funds transfers.