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Equity is a body of law that provides legal remedies for cases where the common law is inflexible or unfair. Learn about the origins, development, and features of equity in common law and civil law systems, and how it differs from the law of unjust enrichment.
Learn about the legal maxims that govern the way equity operates, such as equity regards as done that which ought to have been done. Find examples, case law and contrast with common law principles.
A court of equity, also known as an equity court or chancery court, is a court authorized to apply principles of equity rather than principles of law to cases brought before it. Learn about the origin, evolution and role of courts of equity in common law jurisdictions, such as England and the United States.
The law of trusts was constructed as a part of "Equity", a body of principles that arose in the Courts of Chancery, which sought to correct the strictness of the common law. The trust was an addition to the law of property , in the situation where one person held legal title to property but the courts decided it was fair just or "equitable ...
Equitable remedies are judicial remedies developed by courts of equity to provide more flexible responses to changing social conditions than common law. Learn about the types, criteria, limitations and consequences of equitable remedies, such as injunctions, specific performance, account of profits, rescission, rectification and more.
An equitable interest is a right in property held by virtue of an equitable title or claimed on equitable grounds, such as a trust beneficiary. Learn about the nature, history and examples of equitable interests in law, especially in common law systems.
Equality before the law, also known as isonomy, is the principle that all people must be equally protected by the law. It is a basic principle of liberalism and human rights, but its implementation varies across countries and contexts.
The Equal Protection Clause is part of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which mandates that individuals in similar situations be treated equally by the law. It was a response to the Civil War and the Black Codes, and has been the basis for many Supreme Court decisions on civil rights and discrimination.