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  2. List of Indian state and union territory name etymologies

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Indian_state_and...

    The latter name was retained at independence. In 1950, the commonly used initials U.P. were preserved by adoption of the name Uttar Pradesh, meaning "Northern Province" in Hindi. Uttarakhand (27) उत्तराखण्ड : Northern Land: From Sanskrit, uttara ("north") and khaṇḍa ("land"). West Bengal (28)

  3. Hindi Belt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi_Belt

    States and union territories of India by the most spoken language [3] [a]. The Hindi Belt, also known as the Hindi Heartland or the Hindi speaking states, is a linguistic region encompassing parts of northern, central, eastern, and western India where various Northern, Central, Eastern and Western Indo-Aryan languages are spoken, which in a broader sense is termed as Hindi languages, with ...

  4. Province - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province

    The term province has since been adopted by many countries. In some countries with no actual provinces, "the provinces" is a metaphorical term meaning "outside the capital city". While some provinces were produced artificially by colonial powers, others were formed around local groups with their own ethnic identities.

  5. Administrative divisions of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions...

    The administrative divisions of India are subnational administrative units of India; they are composed of a nested hierarchy of administrative divisions.. Indian states and territories frequently use different local titles for the same level of subdivision (e.g., the mandals of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana correspond to tehsils of Uttar Pradesh and other Hindi-speaking states but to talukas of ...

  6. Pradesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pradesh

    "Pradesh" refers to a province or territory in various South Asian languages. It derives from the Sanskrit प्रदेश pradeśa, meaning "sub-region" or "sub-country". The word was borrowed into other languages to signify "nation" or "country": Thai: ประเทศ prathet, Lao: ປະເທດ pathet

  7. States and union territories of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/States_and_union...

    A Governor or Lieutenant-Governor acted as the representative of the Emperor to that province and head of government of the directly ruled territories in the province. The governor or lieutenant-governor also served as the Emperor's representative to the constituent states of the province. The first three of the lieutenant-governorships were ...

  8. Presidencies and provinces of British India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidencies_and_provinces...

    Renamed Bihar in 1936 when Orissa became a separate province. Delhi: Separated from Punjab in 1912, when it became the capital of British India. Panth Piploda: made a province in 1928, previously administered by the Malwa Agency. Orissa: Separate province by carving out certain portions from the Bihar-Orissa Province and the Madras Province in ...

  9. Awadh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awadh

    Awadh (Hindi: [əˈʋədʱ] ⓘ), known in British historical texts as Avadh or Oudh, is a historical region in northern India, now constituting the northeastern portion of Uttar Pradesh. It is roughly synonymous with the ancient Kosala region of Hindu , Buddhist , and Jain scriptures .