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The Export Administration Act (EAA) of 1979 (P.L. 96-72) authorized to the President to control U.S. exports for national security, foreign policy, and short supply purposes. The EAA, like its predecessors, contained a sunset provision, and, beginning in the mid-1980s, Congress let the EAA lapse several times.
The Israel Anti-Boycott Act (IABA) (H.R. 1697; S. 720) was a proposed anti-BDS law [2] and amendment to the Export Administration Act of 1979 designed to allow U.S. states to enact laws requiring contractors to sign pledges promising not to boycott any goods from Israel, or their contracts would be terminated, and to make it a federal crime, punishable by a maximum sentence of 20 years ...
In the United States, CoCom compliance was implemented by various statutes authorizing the President to regulate exports, including the Export Control Act of 1949, the Export Administration Act of 1969, the Export Administration Act of 1979, the Arms Export Control Act (AECA), the Trading with the Enemy Act, and the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, among others.
The BIS has delegated authority under the Export Administration Act to the PTO. The Department of Defense (DoD) and Department of State Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program: items that are sold, leased, or loaned by the DoD to a foreign country or international organization under the FMS program are subject to the Arms Export Control Act ...
Some anti-boycott measures are enforced by law. For example, anti-boycott provisions in the Export Administration Act of 1979 and Ribicoff Amendment to the Tax Reform Act of 1976 in the United States forbid US companies and their subsidiaries from complying with or supporting a foreign country's boycott of another country unless the US also approves of the boycott.
Administration of arms export controls April 16, 1980 245 12211 Further prohibitions on transactions with Iran April 17, 1980 246 12212 Department of Education May 2, 1980 247 12213 United States Holocaust Memorial Council May 2, 1980 248 12214 Administration of the Export Administration Act of 1979 May 2, 1980 249 12215
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Reasserted presidential control of exports of "defense articles" following the expiration of the Export Administration Act of 1979 in 1994. [4] Amended on March 8, 2013 by Executive Order 13637 [63] to delegate authority provided by Section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act from the president to the Secretary of State. [64] Current September 14 ...