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  2. pthreads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pthreads

    pthreads defines a set of C programming language types, functions and constants. It is implemented with a pthread.h header and a thread library. There are around 100 threads procedures, all prefixed pthread_ and they can be categorized into five groups: Thread management – creating, joining threads etc. Mutexes; Condition variables

  3. Thread-local storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread-local_storage

    This key can be seen by all threads. In each thread, the key can be associated with thread-specific data via pthread_setspecific. The data can later be retrieved using pthread_getspecific. In addition pthread_key_create can optionally accept a destructor function that will automatically be called at thread exit, if the thread-specific data is ...

  4. GNU Portable Threads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Portable_Threads

    GNU Pth (Portable Threads) is a POSIX/ANSI-C based user space thread library for UNIX platforms that provides priority-based scheduling for multithreading applications. GNU Pth targets for a high degree of portability. It is part of the GNU Project. [1] Pth also provides API emulation for POSIX threads for backward compatibility.

  5. Thread (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_(computing)

    A process with two threads of execution, running on one processor Program vs. Process vs. Thread Scheduling, Preemption, Context Switching. In computer science, a thread of execution is the smallest sequence of programmed instructions that can be managed independently by a scheduler, which is typically a part of the operating system. [1]

  6. Yield (multithreading) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yield_(multithreading)

    Different programming languages implement yielding in various ways. pthread_yield() in the language C, a low level implementation, provided by POSIX Threads [1] std::this_thread::yield() in the language C++, introduced in C++11. The Yield method is provided in various object-oriented programming languages with multithreading support, such as C# ...

  7. Protothread - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protothread

    Protothread library in C used by Contiki; Using Protothreads for Sensor Node Programming A PDF with some in-depth discussion about the use of Protothreads; Protothread library requiring GCC, includes a thread scheduler modeled on the UNIX kernel (a simplified form of POSIX condition variables).

  8. Thread safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_safety

    Shared data is accessed by using atomic operations which cannot be interrupted by other threads. This usually requires using special machine language instructions, which might be available in a runtime library. Since the operations are atomic, the shared data is always kept in a valid state, no matter how other threads access it.

  9. Spinlock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinlock

    In software engineering, a spinlock is a lock that causes a thread trying to acquire it to simply wait in a loop ("spin") while repeatedly checking whether the lock is available. Since the thread remains active but is not performing a useful task, the use of such a lock is a kind of busy waiting. Once acquired, spinlocks will usually be held ...