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This is a list of political parties, organizations, and movements that have been claimed to follow some form of fascist ideology. Since definitions of fascism vary, entries in this list may be controversial. For a discussion of the various debates surrounding the nature of fascism, see Fascism and ideology and Definitions of fascism.
Albanian Fascist Party: Albania Yes No (1939) No Italian Fascism: Became Guard of Great Albania in 1943 Guard of Great Albania: Albania Yes No (1943) No Italian Fascism: Evolved from the Albanian Fascist Party Argentine Fascist Party: Argentina No No (1932) No Italian Fascism Successor of the National Fascist Party Argentine Patriotic League ...
The first fascist country was Italy, ruled by Benito Mussolini (Il Duce). The Italian Fascists imposed totalitarian rule and crushed political and intellectual opposition, while promoting economic modernization, traditional social values and a rapprochement with the Roman Catholic Church .
Hungary No No (1919) No independent/Italian Fascism Also known as Szeged Fascists Hungarian National Front: Hungary No Yes (1989) No Neo-Nazism Hungarian National Socialist Party [6] Hungary No No (1920s–1930s) No independent/Nazism Name used by several groups National Front: Hungary No No (1936) No Nazism Pax Hungarica Movement: Hungary No ...
This is a list of totalitarian regimes. There are regimes that have been commonly referred to as "totalitarian", or the concept of totalitarianism has been applied to them, for which there is wide consensus among scholars to be called as such; if there is no consensus, it is mentioned in the list.
Territories that Hungary gained back with the Vienna Awards and military occupation (1938–1941) Borders of post-1941 Hungary superimposed over an ethnic map according to the 1910 census. Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy sought to peacefully enforce the claims of Hungarians on territories Hungary had lost with the signing of the 1920 Treaty of ...
Originated in 1931 as a fascist movement, converted to antisemitism and national-socialism in 1936-1937, never gained more than 8% of the Dutch voters National Socialist Dutch Workers Party: Netherlands No No (1931) No Nazism Broke away from NSB General Dutch Fascist League: Netherlands No No (1932) No Italian Fascism Black Front: Netherlands ...
Late in the Second World War, at the time of the joint coup d’état by which the German Nazis and the Arrow Cross Party overthrew the Regent of Hungary, Miklós Horthy (r. 1920–1944), the Red Army occupied most of the Kingdom of Hungary, which effectively limited the authority of the Government of National Unity to the city of Budapest and its environs as the Hungarian capital city.