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The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) recognizes these 366 hummingbird species in family Trochilidae, and distributes them among 112 genera. [1] One extinct species known only from a 19th century specimen, Brace's emerald, is included.
Hummingbirds are small birds capable of hovering in mid-air due to the rapid flapping of their wings. They are the only birds that can fly backwards. Unless otherwise noted, all species listed below are considered to occur regularly in North America as permanent residents, summer or winter residents or visitors, or migrants.
While all hummingbirds depend on flower nectar to fuel their high metabolisms and hovering flight, coordinated changes in flower and bill shape stimulated the formation of new species of hummingbirds and plants. Due to this exceptional evolutionary pattern, as many as 140 hummingbird species can coexist in a specific region, such as the Andes ...
The hummingbird is known for its vibrant colors, which are often used to name the species. Ruby-throated hummingbirds are common in East Texas and the rare blue-throated hummingbirds in Southwest ...
Hummingbirds cross Gulf of Mexico, travel more than 3,500 miles. About 20 of the world's 363 known hummingbird species call the U.S. home, according to the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.. Most are ...
The ruby-throated hummingbird (Archilochus colubris) is a species of hummingbird that generally spends the winter in Central America, Mexico, and Florida, and migrates to Canada and other parts of Eastern North America for the summer to breed. It is the most common hummingbird in eastern North America, having population estimates of about 35 ...
After spending the winter in Central America or Mexico, hummingbirds are migrating north — and an interactive map will let you track their journey.
Hummingbirds are birds of the family Trochilidae. They are split into the subfamiles Phaethornithinae (hermits) ... Hummingbird species of North America (3 C, 2 P)