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  2. Cumulative distribution function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumulative_distribution...

    Cumulative distribution function for the exponential distribution Cumulative distribution function for the normal distribution. In probability theory and statistics, the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of a real-valued random variable, or just distribution function of , evaluated at , is the probability that will take a value less than or equal to .

  3. Log-normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log-normal_distribution

    The pdf and cdf of the ... p1 and p2, for RR), and we wish to calculate their ratio. [b ... is the cumulative distribution function of a standard normal ...

  4. Cauchy distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauchy_distribution

    The maximum value or amplitude of the Cauchy PDF is , located at =.. It is sometimes convenient to express the PDF in terms of the complex parameter = + (;) = = ()The special case when = and = is called the standard Cauchy distribution with the probability density function [4] [5]

  5. Empirical distribution function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empirical_distribution...

    In statistics, an empirical distribution function (commonly also called an empirical cumulative distribution function, eCDF) is the distribution function associated with the empirical measure of a sample. [1] This cumulative distribution function is a step function that jumps up by 1/n at each of the n data points. Its value at any specified ...

  6. Saddlepoint approximation method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saddlepoint_approximation...

    It provides a highly accurate approximation formula for any PDF or probability mass function of a distribution, based on the moment generating function. There is also a formula for the CDF of the distribution, proposed by Lugannani and Rice (1980). [2]

  7. Triangular distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_distribution

    This distribution for a = 0, b = 1 and c = 0.5—the mode (i.e., the peak) is exactly in the middle of the interval—corresponds to the distribution of the mean of two standard uniform variables, that is, the distribution of X = (X 1 + X 2) / 2, where X 1, X 2 are two independent random variables with standard uniform distribution in [0, 1]. [1]

  8. Logistic distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logistic_distribution

    The inverse cumulative distribution function (quantile function) of the logistic distribution is a generalization of the logit function. Its derivative is called the quantile density function. They are defined as follows: (;,) = + ⁡ ().

  9. CDF-based nonparametric confidence interval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDF-based_nonparametric...

    In statistics, cumulative distribution function (CDF)-based nonparametric confidence intervals are a general class of confidence intervals around statistical functionals of a distribution. To calculate these confidence intervals, all that is required is an independently and identically distributed (iid) sample from the distribution and known ...