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  2. Bold hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bold_hypothesis

    Bold hypothesis or bold conjecture is a concept in the philosophy of science of Karl Popper, first explained in his debut The Logic of Scientific Discovery (1935) and subsequently elaborated in writings such as Conjectures and Refutations: The Growth of Scientific Knowledge (1963).

  3. Critical rationalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_rationalism

    Critical rationalism is an epistemological philosophy advanced by Karl Popper on the ... (1945), [2] Conjectures and Refutations ... knowledge needed to, for example ...

  4. Karl Popper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Popper

    Sir Karl Raimund Popper CH FRS FBA [4] (28 July 1902 – 17 September 1994) was an Austrian–British [5] philosopher, academic and social commentator. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] [ 8 ] One of the 20th century's most influential philosophers of science , [ 9 ] [ 10 ] [ 11 ] Popper is known for his rejection of the classical inductivist views on the scientific ...

  5. Problem of induction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Problem_of_induction

    Karl Popper, a philosopher of science, sought to solve the problem of induction. [26] [27] He argued that science does not use induction, and induction is in fact a myth. [28] Instead, knowledge is created by conjecture and criticism. [29]

  6. The Logic of Scientific Discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Logic_of_Scientific...

    The Logic of Scientific Discovery is a 1959 book about the philosophy of science by the philosopher Karl Popper.Popper rewrote his book in English from the 1934 (imprint '1935') German original, titled Logik der Forschung.

  7. List of philosophical problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_philosophical_problems

    Karl Popper argued that science and ordinary life do not use induction, and induction is in fact a myth. Instead, knowledge is created by conjecture and criticism. The main role of observations and experiments in science, he argued, is in attempts to criticize and refute existing theories. [13]

  8. Philosophy of conspiracy theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_conspiracy...

    The debate in analytic philosophy regarding conspiracy theories began in the mid-1990s when Charles Pigden challenged Karl Popper's position. [6] Popper, an influential philosopher of science, described what he called the "conspiracy theory of society", according to which history is a product of conspiracy, intended by some individuals or groups.

  9. Popper's three worlds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popper's_three_worlds

    Popper's three worlds is a way of looking at reality, described by the British philosopher Karl Popper in a lecture given in August 1967. [1] The concept involves three interacting worlds, called world 1 , world 2 and world 3 .