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  2. Declaration of war by Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_war_by_Canada

    A declaration of war by Canada is a formal declaration issued by the Government of Canada (the federal Crown-in-Council) indicating that a state of war exists between Canada and another nation. It is an exercise of the royal prerogative on the constitutional advice of the ministers of the Crown in Cabinet and does not require the direct ...

  3. Emergencies Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergencies_Act

    The McDonald Commission also called for: the power to create a new court to hear complaints from individuals whose rights had been infringed; the War Measures Act to state which elements of Canada's Bill of Rights would be notwithstanding during a declaration; and that Article 4 rights under the International Covenant on Civil and Political ...

  4. Declaration of war - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_war

    A declaration of war is a formal act by which one state announces existing or impending war activity against another. The declaration is a performative speech act (or the public signing of a document) by an authorized party of a national government, in order to create a state of war between two or more states .

  5. Declaration of war by the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_war_by_the...

    The last time the United States formally declared war, using specific terminology, on any nation was in 1942, when war was declared against Axis-aligned Hungary, Bulgaria, and Romania, because President Franklin Roosevelt thought it was improper to engage in hostilities against a country without a formal declaration of war. Since then, every ...

  6. Canadian Bill of Rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Bill_of_Rights

    A Bill of Rights was needed to take a "forthright stand against discrimination based on colour, creed or racial origin". [13] Diefenbaker advocated for the adoption of a bill of rights during the federal election campaign of 1957. [14] In 1960, as prime minister, Diefenbaker introduced the Canadian Bill of Rights, and it was enacted by ...

  7. Fact-check: Did Canada declare martial law because of truck ...

    www.aol.com/news/fact-check-did-canada-declare...

    "Trudeau declares Emergencies Act amounting to near martial law in Canada," says the caption on a Feb. 14 video posted on Facebook. The caption continues, "One of the powers is they can ...

  8. Section 33 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_33_of_the_Canadian...

    However, the concept of the notwithstanding clause was not created with the Charter. The presence of the clause makes the Charter similar to the Canadian Bill of Rights (1960), which, under section 2, states that "an Act of the Parliament" may declare that a law "shall operate notwithstanding the Canadian Bill of Rights". A primary difference ...

  9. Powers of the president of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powers_of_the_president_of...

    There is consensus that the framers of the Constitution intended Congress to declare war and the president to direct the war; Alexander Hamilton said that the president, although lacking the power to declare war, would have "the direction of war when authorized or begun", further explaining in Federalist No. 69 that "The President is to be ...