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  2. Sugarcane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugarcane

    Sugarcane is the most widely produced primary crop in the world. Sugarcane, a perennial tropical grass, exhibits a unique growth pattern characterized by lateral shoots emerging at its base, leading to the development of multiple stems. These stems typically attain a height of 3 to 4 meters (approximately 10 to 13 feet) and possess a diameter ...

  3. Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of...

    Major achievements of the Division include ring-pit method of sugarcane planting, skip-furrow method of irrigation, nutrient, water and weed management package in sugarcane production. It looks after the disciplines of Agronomy, Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Agricultural Microbiology and Extension and Training.

  4. Sugarcane mill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugarcane_mill

    A sugar cane mill is a factory that processes sugar cane to produce raw sugar [1] or plantation white sugar. [2] Some sugar mills are situated next to a back-end refinery, that turns raw sugar into (refined) white sugar. [3] The term is also used to refer to the equipment that crushes the sticks of sugar cane to extract the juice. [4]

  5. Sugar plantations in the Caribbean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_plantations_in_the...

    Sugar cane was best grown on relatively flat land near coastal waters, where the soil was naturally yellow and fertile; mountainous parts of the islands were less likely to be used for cane cultivation. The coastal placement of commercial ports gave imperial states a geographic advantage in shipping crops throughout the transatlantic world.

  6. Saccharum officinarum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharum_officinarum

    Saccharum officinarum is a large, strong-growing species of grass in the sugarcane genus. Its stout stalks are rich in sucrose, a disaccharide sugar which accumulates in the stalk internodes. It originated in New Guinea, [1] and is now cultivated in tropical and subtropical countries worldwide for the production of sugar, ethanol and other ...

  7. History of sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_sugar

    For example, they began using more farming methods when growing their crops. They also developed more advanced mills and began using better types of sugarcane. In the eighteenth century "the French colonies were the most successful, especially Saint-Domingue, where better irrigation, water-power and machinery, together with concentration on ...

  8. Ratooning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratooning

    Ratooning is an ancient method of propagation in sugarcane in which subterranean buds on the stubble (the part of cane left underground after harvesting) give rise to a new crop stand, which is usually referred to as the 'ratoon' or the 'stubble crop' as opposed to 'plant crop', which is raised from seeds or seedlings.

  9. Non-centrifugal cane sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-centrifugal_cane_sugar

    It also states that "the product contains only natural anhedral micro-crystals, of irregular shape, not visible to the naked eye, which are surrounded by molasses' residues and other constituents of sugar cane". NCS is produced in most sugarcane-growing regions of the world, being known by many different names such as panela, jaggery, or gur.