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Elasticsearch is a search engine based on Apache Lucene. It provides a distributed, multitenant -capable full-text search engine with an HTTP web interface and schema-free JSON documents. Official clients are available in Java , [ 2 ] .NET [ 3 ] ( C# ), PHP , [ 4 ] Python , [ 5 ] Ruby [ 6 ] and many other languages. [ 7 ]
In information retrieval, Okapi BM25 (BM is an abbreviation of best matching) is a ranking function used by search engines to estimate the relevance of documents to a given search query. It is based on the probabilistic retrieval framework developed in the 1970s and 1980s by Stephen E. Robertson , Karen Spärck Jones , and others.
A document-oriented database is a specialized key-value store, which itself is another NoSQL database category. In a simple key-value store, the document content is opaque. A document-oriented database provides APIs or a query/update language that exposes the ability to query or update based on the internal structure in the document. This ...
Apache Solr – an enterprise search server; CrateDB – open source, distributed SQL database built on Lucene [15] DocFetcher – a multiplatform desktop search application [citation needed] Elasticsearch – an enterprise search server released in 2010 [16] [17] Kinosearch – a search engine written in Perl and C [18] and a loose port of ...
The purpose of an inverted index is to allow fast full-text searches, at a cost of increased processing when a document is added to the database. [2] The inverted file may be the database file itself, rather than its index. It is the most popular data structure used in document retrieval systems, [3] used on a large scale for example in search ...
An information retrieval process begins when a user enters a query into the system. Queries are formal statements of information needs, for example search strings in web search engines. In information retrieval, a query does not uniquely identify a single object in the collection.
The combination of Elasticsearch, Logstash, and Kibana, referred to as the "Elastic Stack" (formerly the "ELK stack"), is available as a product or service. [6] Logstash provides an input stream to Elasticsearch for storage and search, and Kibana accesses the data for visualizations such as dashboards. [ 7 ]
CouchDB a document-based database system that can be spatially enabled by a plugin called Geocouch; Elasticsearch is a document-based database system that supports two types of geo data: geo_point fields which support lat/lon pairs, and geo_shape fields, which support points, lines, circles, polygons, multi-polygons, etc. [9]