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  2. Bowel resection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowel_resection

    When caused by cancer, bowel perforation typically requires surgery, including resection of blood and lymph supply to the cancerous area when possible. When perforation is at the site of the tumor, the perforation may be contained in the tumor and self resolve without surgery. However, surgery may be required later for the malignancy itself.

  3. Colectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colectomy

    Colectomy (col-+ -ectomy) is the surgical removal of any extent of the colon, the longest portion of the large bowel. Colectomy may be performed for prophylactic, curative, or palliative reasons. Indications include cancer, infection, infarction, perforation, and impaired function of the colon.

  4. Lower anterior resection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_anterior_resection

    General surgery [ edit on Wikidata ] A lower anterior resection , formally known as anterior resection of the rectum and colon and anterior excision of the rectum or simply anterior resection (less precise), is a common surgery for rectal cancer and occasionally is performed to remove a diseased or ruptured portion of the intestine in cases of ...

  5. Colorectal cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorectal_cancer

    People with inflammatory bowel disease account for less than 2% of colon cancer cases yearly. [33] In those with Crohn's disease, 2% get colorectal cancer after 10 years, 8% after 20 years, and 18% after 30 years. [33] In people who have ulcerative colitis, approximately 16% develop either a cancer precursor or cancer of the colon over 30 years ...

  6. Colorectal surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorectal_surgery

    Colorectal surgery is a field in medicine dealing with disorders of the rectum, anus, and colon. [1] The field is also known as proctology , but this term is now used infrequently within medicine and is most often employed to identify practices relating to the anus and rectum in particular.

  7. Common thyroid drug levothyroxine linked to bone mass loss - AOL

    www.aol.com/common-thyroid-drug-levothyroxine...

    Levothyroxine is a frequently prescribed drug in the United States, particularly for older people, as lower thyroid function can be associated with aging. Questions remain over how appropriately ...

  8. Chemotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotherapy

    Nausea and vomiting are two of the most feared cancer treatment-related side-effects for people with cancer and their families. In 1983, Coates et al. found that people receiving chemotherapy ranked nausea and vomiting as the first and second most severe side-effects, respectively. [ 98 ]

  9. Perioperative mortality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioperative_mortality

    For this reason a figure for total global perioperative mortality can only be estimated. A study based on extrapolation from existing data sources estimated that 4.2 million people die within 30 days of surgery every year, with half of these deaths occurring in low- and middle-income countries. [2]