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  2. Marginal cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_cost

    Marginal cost is the change of the total cost from an additional output [(n+1)th unit]. Therefore, (refer to "Average cost" labelled picture on the right side of the screen. Average cost. In this case, when the marginal cost of the (n+1)th unit is less than the average cost(n), the average cost (n+1) will get a smaller value than average cost(n).

  3. Profit maximization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_maximization

    But when the total cost increases, it does not mean maximizing profit Will change, because the increase in total cost does not necessarily change the marginal cost. If the marginal cost remains the same, the enterprise can still produce to the unit of (= =) to maximize profit. In the long run, a firm will theoretically have zero expected ...

  4. Markup rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markup_rule

    = economic profit. Profit maximization means that the derivative of with respect to Q is set equal to 0: ′ + ′ = where P'(Q) = the derivative of the inverse demand function. C'(Q) = marginal cost–the derivative of total cost with respect to output.

  5. Total cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_cost

    The additional total cost of one additional unit of production is called marginal cost. The marginal cost can also be calculated by finding the derivative of total cost or variable cost. Either of these derivatives work because the total cost includes variable cost and fixed cost, but fixed cost is a constant with a derivative of 0. The total ...

  6. Profit (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_(economics)

    Difference between how accountants and economists view a firm. In economics, profit is the difference between revenue that an economic entity has received from its outputs and total costs of its inputs, also known as surplus value. [1]

  7. Lerner index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lerner_Index

    We can use the value of the Lerner index to calculate the marginal cost (MC) of a firm as follows: 0.4 = (10 – MC) ÷ 10 ⇒ MC = 10 − 4 = 6. The missing values for industry B are found as follows: from the E d value of -2, we find that the Lerner index is 0.5. If the price is 30 and L is 0.5, then MC will be 15:

  8. How to Calculate Your Marginal Tax Rate - AOL

    www.aol.com/calculate-marginal-tax-rate...

    Calculating Marginal Tax Rate Income Rate Tax $10,275 10% $1,027.50 $31,500 12% $3,780 $28,500 22% $6,270 Add those three tax numbers together and you get a total tax payment of $11,077.50.

  9. Marginal profit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_profit

    Marginal profit at a particular output level (output being measured along the horizontal axis) is the vertical difference between marginal revenue (green) and marginal cost (blue). In microeconomics, marginal profit is the increment to profit resulting from a unit or infinitesimal increment to the quantity of a product produced. Under the ...