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  2. Cellulose acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose_acetate

    Structural formula of cellulose diacetate. The chemical formula shows a section of cellulose with two acetyl groups per glucose module. In biochemistry, cellulose acetate refers to any acetate ester of cellulose, usually cellulose diacetate. It was first prepared in 1865.

  3. List of esters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_esters

    An ester of carboxylic acid.R stands for any group (organic or inorganic) and R′ stands for organyl group.. In chemistry, an ester is a compound derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) in which the hydrogen atom (H) of at least one acidic hydroxyl group (−OH) of that acid is replaced by an organyl group (−R).

  4. Cellulose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose

    The chemical formula of cellulose is (C 6 H 10 O 5) n where n is the degree of polymerization and represents the number of glucose groups. [ 21 ] Plant-derived cellulose is usually found in a mixture with hemicellulose , lignin , pectin and other substances, while bacterial cellulose is quite pure, has a much higher water content and higher ...

  5. Isobutyric anhydride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isobutyric_anhydride

    Isobutyric anhydride is an organic compound with the formula ((CH 3) 2 CHCO) 2 O. It is an acyclic carboxylic anhydride of isobutyric acid. [2] It is classified as an organic acid anhydride, being derived from dehydration of isobutyric acid. It is a colorless liquid with a strong, pungent odor. [3] [4]

  6. Ester - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ester

    For example, the ester hexyl octanoate, also known under the trivial name hexyl caprylate, has the formula CH 3 (CH 2) 6 CO 2 (CH 2) 5 CH 3. Butyl acetate , an ester derived from a residue of butanol ( CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH ) (the butanol residue is butyl group −CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ) (right side of the picture, blue) and acetic acid CH 3 CO ...

  7. Celluloid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celluloid

    The chemical structure is not well understood, but it is determined that it is one molecule of camphor for each unit of glucose. After the mixing, the mass is pressed into blocks at a high pressure and then is fabricated for its specific use. [18] Nitrating cellulose is an extremely flammable process in which even factory explosions are not ...

  8. Cellulose triacetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose_triacetate

    Cellulose triacetate, triacetate, CTA or TAC is a chemical compound produced from cellulose and a source of acetate esters, typically acetic anhydride. Triacetate is commonly used for the creation of fibres and film base .

  9. Cellulose diacetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose_diacetate

    Cellulose diacetate, sometimes called diacetate, is a synthetic polymer made by treating cellulose with acetic acid. It consists of two acetyl functional groups on each unit of D-anhydroglucopyranose of the cellulose molecule. It was first developed in the United States. It is fragile since it is based on cellulose.