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In history, religion and political science, a purge is a position removal or execution of people who are considered undesirable by those in power from a government, another, their team leaders, or society as a whole. A group undertaking such an effort is labeled as purging itself.
1941 Red Army Purge; 1953 Show trial of the Kraków Curia; 1979 Ba'ath Party Purge; Template:1988 executions of Iranian political prisoners; 1998 Monrovia clashes; Ethnic cleansing of Georgians in South Ossetia; 2011 crackdown on dissidents in China; 2014 Minya court rulings; Purges in Turkey following the 2016 Turkish coup attempt
The purge covered top-level government figures down to local officials, and included CCP General Secretary Zhao Ziyang and his associates. [1] The purge took the form of a massive ideological campaign that lasted 18 months. At least 4 million Communist Party members (a tenth of the total) were under some sort of investigation.
Simple English; Slovenčina ... was a political purge in the Soviet Union that took place from 1936 to 1938. ... established a Mongolian version of the NKVD troika, ...
The 1979 Ba'ath Party Purge (Arabic: تطهير حزب البعث), also called the Comrades Massacre [1] [2] (Arabic: مجزرة الرفاق), was a public purge of the Iraqi Ba'ath Party orchestrated on 22 July 1979 by then-president Saddam Hussein [3] six days after his arrival to the presidency of the Iraqi Republic on 16 July 1979.
The 1965–1966 Ukrainian purge, aimed against the counter-culture Sixtiers, largely failed in its intention of bringing the Ukrainian dissident movement to submission.. Instead, it resulted in the further politicisation of Ukrainian dissidents from their previous position of supporting greater self-expression into a movement for greater Ukrainian autonomy under the Soviet Union
The failure of the purge to stifle Ukrainian national expression led to an escalation of the conflict between the Soviet government and the intelligentsia. [2] A second, much larger wave of purges began in 1972, [1] one which forced Shelest from power and caused him to be replaced by Chairman of the Council of Ministers Volodymyr Shcherbytsky. [9]
The 2017–2019 Saudi Arabian purge was the mass arrest of a number of prominent Saudi Arabian princes, government ministers, and business people in Saudi Arabia on 4 November 2017. [2] It took place weeks after the creation of an anti-corruption committee led by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman .