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  2. Cortex (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortex_(botany)

    The loosely packed cells of root cortex allow movement of water and oxygen in the intercellular spaces. [4] One of the main functions of the root cortex is to serve as a storage area for reserve foods. [4] The innermost layer of the cortex in the roots of vascular plants is the endodermis. The endodermis is responsible for storing starch as ...

  3. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymologies.Most of them are combining forms in Neo-Latin and hence international scientific vocabulary.

  4. Root - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root

    Adventitious roots arise out-of-sequence from the more usual root formation of branches of a primary root, and instead originate from the stem, branches, leaves, or old woody roots. They commonly occur in monocots and pteridophytes, but also in many dicots , such as clover ( Trifolium ), ivy ( Hedera ), strawberry ( Fragaria ) and willow ( Salix ).

  5. Exodermis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exodermis

    Roots are specialized for the uptake of water, nutrients (including ions for proper function). [12] Similar to the endodermis, the exodermis contains very compact cells and is surrounded by a Casparian band, two features which are used to restrict the flow of water to a symplastic fashion (through the cytoplasm) rather than apoplastic fashion which (through the cell wall) flow through passages ...

  6. Cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortex

    Cerebellar cortex, the outer layer of the vertebrate cerebellum; Renal cortex, the outer portion of the kidney; Adrenal cortex, a portion of the adrenal gland; Cell cortex, the region of a cell directly underneath the membrane; Cortex (hair), the middle layer of a strand of hair; Cortex (botany), the outer portion of the stem or root of a plant

  7. Ground tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_tissue

    Parenchyma is a versatile ground tissue that generally constitutes the "filler" tissue in soft parts of plants. It forms, among other things, the cortex (outer region) and pith (central region) of stems, the cortex of roots, the mesophyll of leaves, the pulp of fruits, and the endosperm of seeds.

  8. Hartig net - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartig_net

    This network extends between the epidermal cells near the root surface, and may also extend between cells in the root cortex. [ 2 ] [ 4 ] The hyphae in the Hartig net formed by some ECM fungi are described as having transfer-cell like structures, with highly folded membranes that increase surface area and facilitate secretion and uptake of ...

  9. Plant embryonic development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_embryonic_development

    Plant embryonic development, also plant embryogenesis, is a process that occurs after the fertilization of an ovule to produce a fully developed plant embryo.This is a pertinent stage in the plant life cycle that is followed by dormancy and germination. [1]