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This is a feature of C# 9.0. Similar to in scripting languages, top-level statements removes the ceremony of having to declare the Program class with a Main method. Instead, statements can be written directly in one specific file, and that file will be the entry point of the program. Code in other files will still have to be defined in classes.
X# lacks a namespace hierarchy, so the current namespace changes with each directive until the file ends. Variables or constants in different namespaces can have the same name, as the namespace is prefixed to the member's name in the assembly output. Namespaces cannot reference each other except through low-level operations.
But it can span over several namespaces. Also, one namespace can spread over several assemblies. In large designs, an assembly may consist of multiple files that are held together by a manifest (i.e. a table of contents). In C#, an assembly is the smallest deployment unit used, and is a component in .NET. In Java, it is a JAR file. [1]
A C# namespace provides the same level of code isolation as a Java package or a C++ namespace, with very similar rules and features to a package. Namespaces can be imported with the "using" syntax. Namespaces can be imported with the "using" syntax.
Although namespaces are used extensively in recent C++ code, most older code does not use this facility because it did not exist in early versions of the language. For example, the entire C++ Standard Library is defined within namespace std , but before standardization many components were originally in the global namespace.
It allows the direct use of both .NET code and standard C++ code. C++/CLI is used for porting native/legacy C++ applications into the .NET framework, or cases where the programmer wants to take more control of the code; but this control comes at a significant cost of ease of use and readability.
However, relying on dynamic name resolution in code is discouraged by the Python community. [1] [2] The feature also may be removed in a later version of Python. [3] Examples of languages that use static name resolution include C, C++, E, Erlang, Haskell, Java, Pascal, Scheme, and Smalltalk.
Oxygene does not use "Units" like Delphi does, but uses .NET namespaces to organize and group types. A namespace can span multiple files (and assemblies), but one file can only contain types of one namespace. This namespace is defined at the very top of the file: namespace ConsoleApplication1;