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  2. Golden ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_ratio

    The golden ratio φ and its negative reciprocal −φ −1 are the two roots of the quadratic polynomial x 2 − x − 1. The golden ratio's negative −φ and reciprocal φ −1 are the two roots of the quadratic polynomial x 2 + x − 1. The golden ratio is also an algebraic number and even an algebraic integer.

  3. Golden triangle (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_triangle_(mathematics)

    A golden triangle. The ratio a/b is the golden ratio φ. The vertex angle is =.Base angles are 72° each. Golden gnomon, having side lengths 1, 1, and .. A golden triangle, also called a sublime triangle, [1] is an isosceles triangle in which the duplicated side is in the golden ratio to the base side:

  4. Golden rectangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_rectangle

    In geometry, a golden rectangle is a rectangle with side lengths in golden ratio +:, or ⁠:, ⁠ with ⁠ ⁠ approximately equal to 1.618 or 89/55. Golden rectangles exhibit a special form of self-similarity : if a square is added to the long side, or removed from the short side, the result is a golden rectangle as well.

  5. Special right triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_right_triangle

    If the sides are formed from the geometric progression a, ar, ar 2 then its common ratio r is given by r = √ φ where φ is the golden ratio. Its sides are therefore in the ratio 1 : √ φ : φ. Thus, the shape of the Kepler triangle is uniquely determined (up to a scale factor) by the requirement that its sides be in geometric progression.

  6. Golden angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_angle

    The golden angle is the angle subtended by the smaller (red) arc when two arcs that make up a circle are in the golden ratio. In geometry, the golden angle is the smaller of the two angles created by sectioning the circumference of a circle according to the golden ratio; that is, into two arcs such that the ratio of the length of the smaller arc to the length of the larger arc is the same as ...

  7. Modulor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulor

    The system is inspired by but does not exactly correspond to human measurements, [2] and it also draws inspiration from the double unit, [further explanation needed] the Fibonacci numbers, and the golden ratio. Le Corbusier described it as a "range of harmonious measurements to suit the human scale, universally applicable to architecture and to ...

  8. Kepler triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepler_triangle

    Therefore, the ratio must be the unique positive solution to this equation, the golden ratio, and the triangle must be a Kepler triangle. [ 1 ] The three edge lengths 1 {\displaystyle 1} , φ {\displaystyle {\sqrt {\varphi }}} and φ {\displaystyle \varphi } are the harmonic mean , geometric mean , and arithmetic mean , respectively, of the two ...

  9. Regular icosahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_icosahedron

    Apollonius of Perga discovered the curious result that the ratio of volumes of these two shapes is the same as the ratio of their surface areas. [10] Both volumes have formulas involving the golden ratio, but taken to different powers. [11] As it turns out, the icosahedron occupies less of the sphere's volume (60.54%) than the dodecahedron (66. ...